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Chem Biol Interact
September 2015
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands. Electronic address:
The antioxidant flavonoid 7-mono-O-(β-hydroxyethyl)-rutoside (monoHER) effectively protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in mice. Doxorubicin is a very effective anticancer drug. The clinical use of doxorubicin is limited by severe cardiotoxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol In Vitro
June 2014
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.
The flavonoid 7-mono-O-(β-hydroxyethyl)-rutoside (monoHER) is an effective protector against doxorubicin induced toxicity which has been related to the antioxidant activity of monoHER. The present study examines the potential relevance of the direct scavenging activity of the flavonoid. The potency of the direct antioxidant effect was confirmed by its instantaneous protection against intracellular oxidative stress in human umbilical vein endothelial cells at therapeutically achievable concentrations (EC50=60 nM) underpinning the involvement of a direct scavenging activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Res
January 2014
Department of Toxicology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Various health benefits of the cocoa flavanol (-)-epicatechin (EC) have been attributed to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potency. In the present study we investigated whether EC is able to prevent deterioration of the anti-inflammatory effect of the glucocorticoid (GC) cortisol in the presence of oxidative stress. It was found that cortisol reduces inflammation in differentiated monocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Pharmacol Ther
December 2011
Department of Toxicology, NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Despite its well-known cardiotoxicity, the anthracycline doxorubicin continues to be a widely used chemotherapeutic agent. The flavonoid 7-mono-O-(β-hydroxyethyl)-rutoside (monoHER) has shown protection against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in mice. However, this protection has not been observed in humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFree Radic Biol Med
December 2011
Department of Toxicology, NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology, and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
During the scavenging of free radicals flavonoids are oxidized to electrophilic quinones. Glutathione (GSH) can trap these quinones, thereby forming GSH-flavonoid adducts. The aim of this study was to compare the stability of the GSH-flavonoid adduct of 7-mono-O-(β-hydroxyethyl)rutoside (monoHER) with that of quercetin.
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