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bacteremia secondary to acute appendicitis: a case report with review of literature. | LitMetric

bacteremia secondary to acute appendicitis: a case report with review of literature.

J Surg Case Rep

Infectious Diseases Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.

Published: May 2024

This report describes a rare instance of bacteremia secondary to acute appendicitis in a young man. Initially presenting with symptoms typical of appendicitis, he was diagnosed through clinical examination, laboratory tests, and computed tomography imaging, which confirmed an inflamed appendix with sealed perforation and abscess. , a Gram-negative anaerobe commonly found in the human gut, was identified as the causative agent through blood culture. The patient underwent successful laparoscopic appendectomy and was treated with intravenous amoxicillin-clavulanate, leading to a full recovery. This case highlights the potential of to act as an opportunistic pathogen in the context of intra-abdominal inflammation. It underscores the diagnostic challenges posed by , and the efficacy of advanced diagnostic tools like matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry in identifying such rare infections.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11126336PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjae328DOI Listing

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