Development of a NiFeO covalent organic framework based magnetic solid-phase extraction approach for specific capture of quinolones in animal innards prior to UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS detection.

Food Chem

Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, PR China; State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Baoding 071002, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: October 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study created a special way to find quinolones (QNs) in food using a new material made from NiFeO that can attract QNs.
  • They used a fancy machine called UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS to check for 18 different types of QNs at super small amounts.
  • The method worked really well, getting good results from tests on liver and kidney samples, showing that it’s a smart way to find bad stuff in food.

Article Abstract

This study aimed to present a selective and effective method for analyzing quinolones (QNs) in food matrix. Herein, a NiFeO-based magnetic sodium disulfonate covalent organic framework (NiFeO/COF) was prepared using a simple solvent-free grinding method, and was adopted as a selective adsorbent for magnetic solid phase extraction of QNs. Coupled with UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS, an efficient method for simultaneous detection of 18 kinds of QNs was established. The method exhibited good linearity (0.01-100 ng g), high sensitivity (LODs ranging from 0.0011 to 0.0652 ng g) and precision (RSDs below 9.5%). Successful extraction of QNs from liver and kidney samples was achieved with satisfactory recoveries ranging from 82.2% to 108.4%. The abundant sulfonate functional groups on NiFeO/COF facilitated strong affinity to QNs through electrostatic and hydrogen bonding interactions. The proposed method provides a new idea for the extraction of contaminants with target selectivity.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139796DOI Listing

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