In recent years, research has intensified in exploring the genetic basis of psoriasis (PsO) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Genome-wide association studies (GWASs), including tools like ImmunoChip, have significantly deepened our understanding of disease mechanisms by pinpointing risk-associated genetic loci. These efforts have elucidated biological pathways involved in PsO pathogenesis, particularly those related to the innate immune system, antigen presentation, and adaptive immune responses. Specific genetic loci, such as TRAF3IP2, REL, and FBXL19, have been identified as having a significant impact on disease development. Interestingly, different genetic variants at the same locus can predispose individuals to either PsO or PsA (e.g., IL23R and deletion of LCE3B and LCE3C), with some variants being uniquely linked to PsA (like HLA B27 on chromosome 6). This article aims to summarize known and new data on the genetics of PsO and PsA, their associated genes, and the involvement of the HLA system and cytokines.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina60050815 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
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Collaborative Innovation Center of Regional Modern Agriculture and Environment Protection Co-constructed By the Province and Ministry, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai'an 223300, China.
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Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
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Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
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Research Center of Genetic Resources, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Ibaraki, Japan.
Vigna marina (Barm.) Merr. is adapted to tropical marine beaches and has an outstanding tolerance to salt stress.
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