: Myocardial bridging (MB) is still not yet considered a significant finding in Indonesia both radiographically and clinically. Hence, this article aims to assess the prevalence of MB using multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) and look at factors contributing to stenosis amongst patients with MB. This study is cross-sectional in a single centre, with consecutive sampling, looking at all patients who underwent a multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) scan from February 2021 until February 2023. GraphPad Prism version 9.0.0 for Windows (GraphPad Software, Boston, MA, USA) was used to analyse the results. : There are 1029 patients with an MB, yielding a prevalence of 44.3% (95%CI 42.3-46.4). The left anterior descending vessel is the most commonly implicated, with 99.6%. Among those with stenosis, the middle portion of the bridging vessel is the most common site of stenosis ( = 269), followed by the proximal portion ( = 237). The severity of stenosis is more often moderate, with 30-50% ( = 238). Females (odds ratio [OR] of 1.8, 95%CI 1.4-2.3; -value < 0.0001), older age (-value 5.6, -value < 0.0001), symptomatic patients (OR 1.4, 95% CI 1.1-1.9; -value = 0.013), and higher mean coronary artery calcium score (-value 11.3, -value < 0.0001) are more likely to have stenosis. The degree of stenosis is significantly higher in the proximal stenosis group than in the middle stenosis group (-value 27, -value < 0.0001). : Our research demonstrates that MB may prevent atheromatosis of the coronary segment distal to the MB and predispose the development of atherosclerosis in the section proximal to the bridge.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11123036 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina60050794 | DOI Listing |
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