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Advancements in Nanosystems for Ocular Drug Delivery: A Focus on Pediatric Retinoblastoma. | LitMetric

Advancements in Nanosystems for Ocular Drug Delivery: A Focus on Pediatric Retinoblastoma.

Molecules

Faculty of Dental Medicine and Oral Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 1G1, Canada.

Published: May 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The eye's complex anatomical structures present formidable barriers to effective drug delivery across a range of ocular diseases, from anterior to posterior segment pathologies. Emerging as a promising solution to these challenges, nanotechnology-based platforms-including but not limited to liposomes, dendrimers, and micelles-have shown the potential to revolutionize ophthalmic therapeutics. These nanocarriers enhance drug bioavailability, increase residence time in targeted ocular tissues, and offer precise, localized delivery, minimizing systemic side effects. Focusing on pediatric ophthalmology, particularly on retinoblastoma, this review delves into the recent advancements in functionalized nanosystems for drug delivery. Covering the literature from 2017 to 2023, it comprehensively examines these nanocarriers' potential impact on transforming the treatment landscape for retinoblastoma. The review highlights the critical role of these platforms in overcoming the unique pediatric eye barriers, thus enhancing treatment efficacy. It underscores the necessity for ongoing research to realize the full clinical potential of these innovative drug delivery systems in pediatric ophthalmology.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11123804PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29102263DOI Listing

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