Similar Publications

Skin epithelial stem cells correct aberrancies induced by oncogenic mutations. Oncogenes invoke different strategies of epithelial tolerance; while wild-type cells outcompete β-catenin-gain-of-function (βcatGOF) cells, Hras cells outcompete wild-type cells. Here we ask how metabolic states change as wild-type stem cells interface with mutant cells and drive different cell-competition outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Breast and prostate cancer are among the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide. Recent advances in tumor sequencing and gene studies have led to a paradigm shift from treatment centered on the type of tumor to therapy more focused on specific immune phenotype markers and molecular alterations. In this review, we discuss the utility and function of talazoparib concerning prostate cancer treatment and summarize recent and planned clinical trials on talazoparib.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The recommended threshold for the time spent on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is established at 70%. However, glucose outcomes in children with type 1 diabetes (CwD) using CGM for a different proportion of time within this threshold have not been evaluated yet. The study aims to compare glycemic parameters among CwD who spent 70%-89% and ≥90% on CGM using the population-wide data from the Czech national pediatric diabetes registry ČENDA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

SIRT7 Promotes Alcohol Associated Liver Injury via Modulating Myeloid Cell CCL2 Secretion through NF-κB Signaling Pathway.

Am J Pathol

December 2024

The Key Laboratory of Study and Discovery of Small Targeted Molecules of Hunan Province, The Key Laboratory of Model Animals and Stem Cell Biology of Hunan Province, Engineering Research Center of Reproduction and Translational Medicine of Hunan Province, and Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan Normal University School of Pharmaceutical Science, Changsha, Hunan, 410013 China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The progression of Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) involves increased gut permeability due to ethanol, leading to bacterial products entering the bloodstream and causing liver inflammation and damage.
  • The study used mice without the SIRT7 gene in myeloid cells, finding that this knockout reduced liver injury and inflammation caused by alcohol while minimally impacting lipid metabolism.
  • Identification of CCL2 as a key target affected by SIRT7 highlights how its knockout hinders macrophage CCL2 secretion and monocyte recruitment, suggesting that targeting SIRT7 could provide new treatment strategies for ALD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

7β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (7β-HSDH) catalyzes the reversible reaction between 7-ketolithocholic acid (7K-LCA) and ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). However, its much lower forward reaction activity led to the unsatisfactory UDCA production. Here, by autodocking 7K-LCA and UDCA into the structure of Hyphomicrobium sp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!