AI Article Synopsis
- The study investigates Muscle Dysmorphia (MD) and its psychological effects, particularly in sexual minority women like lesbians and bisexuals, which have not been extensively researched.
- A sample of 479 Brazilian cisgender women (ages 18-70) was analyzed, revealing that 68.27% identified as heterosexual, 27.98% as bisexual, and 3.76% as lesbian.
- Results showed significant differences, with lesbian and bisexual women experiencing more severe MD symptoms and psychological distress, highlighting the need for more studies focusing on these minority groups.
Article Abstract
Muscle Dysmorphia (MD) and its psychological impacts on women, especially within sexual minorities, are still relatively understudied. The objective of this study was to compare the relationship of MD symptoms and psychological distress between heterosexual women and lesbian/bisexual women. Our sample consisted of 479 Brazilian cisgender women from the community, aged between 18 and 70 years (M = 32.78; SD = 10.45). Among them, 327 (68.27 %) identified as heterosexual, 134 (27.98 %) as bisexual, and 18 (3.76 %) as lesbian. To ensure there was no bias due to measurement error, the psychometric properties of the instruments in the sample were tested, and invariance between the groups was assessed. t-tests, structural equation modeling, and latent profile analyses were conducted to comprehend the differences between the groups. The results indicated significant differences and a greater severity of MD symptoms and distress for lesbian/bisexual women. The implications of these results are discussed, emphasizing the need for further exploration of MD studies within sexual minorities.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2024.101884 | DOI Listing |
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