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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428194.2024.2353879 | DOI Listing |
Cancers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Background: Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) is a type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that primarily affects the skin, rich in hyaluronic acid (HA). HA is a component of the extracellular matrix in the dermis and likely affects the development of CTCL, but the mechanism is poorly understood. Here we show that low-molecular-weight HA (LMWHA) possibly exacerbates CTCL, and bexarotene, already used in CTCL treatment, decreases HA production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtoplasma
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Fujian Institute of Hematology, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory on Hematology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, highly invasive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The main pathogenesis of MCL is associated with the formation of the IgH/CCND1 fusion gene and nuclear overexpression of cyclin D1, which accelerates the cell cycle, leading to tumorigenesis. The prognosis with current standard chemotherapy is still unsatisfactory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Hematol
February 2025
Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has revolutionized treatment of aggressive large B-cell lymphoma (aLBCL). Patients with transformed indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (tiNHL) were included in key CAR trials, but outcomes of CAR for this distinct, historically high-risk group are poorly understood. We conducted a multicenter retrospective study of 1182 patients with aLBCL receiving standard-of-care CAR T between 2017 and 2022, including 338 (29%) with tiNHL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombination therapies offer promise for improving cancer treatment efficacy and preventing recurrence. However, identifying optimal drug combinations tailored to specific cancer subtypes and individual patients is extremely challenging due to the vast number of possible combinations and tumor heterogeneity. To address this gap, we take a machine learning approach combining deep learning with transfer learning to incorporate prior scientific knowledge and predict drug synergy based on tumor-specific transcriptome profiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Oncol
July 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Research Center for Marine Drugs, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a genetically heterogeneous non-Hodgkin lymphoma that is extremely aggressive and has an intermediate to high malignancy. Some patients still experience treatment failure, relapse, or resistance to rituximab, cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) therapy. Therefore, there is an urgent need for further research on new agents for the treatment of DLBCL.
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