In this work, we present and evaluate a technique for performing interface measurements of beta particle-emitting radiopharmaceutical therapy agents in solution.Unlaminated EBT3 film was calibrated for absorbed dose to water using a NIST matched x-ray beam. Custom acrylic source phantoms were constructed and placed above interfaces comprised of bone, lung, and water-equivalent materials. The film was placed perpendicular to these interfaces and measurements for absorbed dose to water using solutions ofY andLu were performed and compared to Monte Carlo absorbed dose to water estimates simulated with EGSnrc. Surface and depth dose profile measurements were also performed.Surface absorbed dose to water measurements agreed with predicted results within 3.6% forLu and 2.2% forY. The agreement between predicted and measured absorbed dose to water was better forY thanLu for depth dose and interface profiles. In general, agreement within= 1 uncertainty bounds was observed for both radionuclides and all interfaces. An exception to this was found for the bone-to-water interface forLu due to the increased sensitivity of the measurements to imperfections in the material surfaces.. This work demonstrates the feasibility and limitations of using radiochromic film for performing absorbed dose to water measurements on beta particle-emitting radiopharmaceutical therapy agents across material interfaces.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ad4f49 | DOI Listing |
Environ Sci Technol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, P. R. China.
Hexafluoropropylene oxide trimer acid (HFPO-TA, CF(CFOCF(CF))COOH) is widely used as an alternative to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), but whether it is a safe alternative requires further evaluation. In this study, male mice were exposed to three dosages (0.56, 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P.R. China.
Hawthorn leave flavonoids (HLF) are widely used as an herb or dietary supplements for cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. However, its gastrointestinal absorption behavior and mechanism have not been disclosed. In this study, gastrointestinal absorption and its regulation of 4''-O-glucosylvitexin (GLV), 2''-O-rhamnosylvitexin (RHV), vitexin (VIT), rutin (RUT) and hyperoside (HP) in HLF were investigated using in vitro, in situ and in vivo models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nucl Med
January 2025
Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
The treatment regimen for [Lu]Lu-prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) 617 therapy follows that of chemotherapy: 6 administrations of a fixed activity, each separated by 6 wk. Mathematic modeling can be used to test the hypothesis that the current treatment regimen for a radiopharmaceutical modality is suboptimal. A mathematic model was developed to describe tumor growth during [Lu]Lu-PSMA therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Radiat Biol
January 2025
N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Background: Enumeration of residual DNA repair foci 24 hours or more after exposure to ionizing radiation (IR) is often used to assess the efficiency of DNA double-strand break repair. However, the relationship between the number of residual foci in irradiated cells and the radiation dose is still poorly understood. The aim of this work was to investigate the dose responses for residual DNA repair foci in normal human fibroblasts after X-ray exposure in the absorbed dose range from 0.
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January 2025
Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, INL, UMR5270, CNRS, INSA Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, CPE Lyon, 69622, Villeurbanne, France.
Synchrotron microbeam radiotherapy (MRT), which has entered the clinical transfer phase, requires the development of appropriate quality assurance (QA) tools due to very high dose rates and spatial hyperfractionation. A microstrip plastic scintillating detector system with associated modules was proposed in the context of real-time MRT QA. A prototype of such a system with 105 scintillating microstrips was developed and tested under MRT conditions.
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