In this study, vanadium carbide (VC) was used as the raw material to synthesize PDA-functionalized VC (P-VC). VC and P-VC were added as nanoreinforced materials to the Ni-W-B coating. The effects of the two nanomaterials on the morphology, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of the Ni-W-B coatings were investigated and compared. The experimental results show that the surface of the Ni-W-B/P-VC coating is denser and more uniform than that of the Ni-W-B and Ni-W-B/VC coatings, and there are no obvious defects on the surface. According to the hardness test, the Ni-W-B/P-VC coating reaches the highest microhardness of 887.1 HV. According to the friction and wear tests, the Ni-W-B/P-VC coating has the shallowest scratches, the lowest average friction coefficient (COF = 0.274), and the lowest wear rate (9.578 × 10 mm/N). The corrosion resistance is the best, the corrosion rate is 0.0456 mm/y, and the impedance value R reaches 14,501 Ω·cm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c01054 | DOI Listing |
J Appl Biomater Funct Mater
January 2025
MOE Key Lab for Liquid-Solid Structure Evolution and Materials Processing, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
In current study, microstructural, mechanical and corrosion behaviour were investigated with incorporation of dual reinforced AZ91D surface composites. This research was carried out for enhancement of the bio-degradability in biological environment. The surface composites were successfully fabricated by friction stir processing method with a rotation speed of 800 rpm, travel speed of 80 mm/min and 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Physical Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth Street, P.O.12622, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Archaeological coins are considered essential sources of historical documentation. Over time, they are subjected to corrosion processes that gradually alter their appearance, shape, and composition. This study aims to evaluate the effects of the patina and/or protective coating on the corrosion process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
School of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, China.
Titanium alloy is known for its low thermal conductivity, small elastic modulus, and propensity for work hardening, posing challenges in predicting surface quality post high-speed milling. Since surface quality significantly influences wear resistance, fatigue strength, and corrosion resistance of parts, optimizing milling parameters becomes crucial for enhancing service performance. This paper proposes a milling parameter optimization method utilizing the snake algorithm with multi-strategy fusion to improve surface quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Hafez Ave., P.O. Box 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran.
This study investigates the impact of MgO nanoparticles (0, 0.1, 0.5, and 1 wt%) on the corrosion behavior of hot-dipped galvalume (Zn-55Al-1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
I-Form Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
In the realm of materials science and engineering, the pursuit of advanced materials with tailored properties has been a driving goal behind technological progress. Scientific interest in laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) fabricated NiTi alloy has in recent times seen an upsurge of activity. In this study, we investigate the impact of varying volume energy density (VED) during L-PBF on the microstructure and corrosion behaviour of NiTi alloys in both scan (XY) and built (XZ) planes.
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