Agenesis of pericardium is a rare finding resulting from alterations during embryologic formation. It is a congenital cardiac anomaly commonly asymptomatic. Cardiac magnetic resonance is actually considered the gold standard for diagnosis of pericardium agenesis. This report details the case of a 24-year-old woman who came to our clinic.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.04.020 | DOI Listing |
Am J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
BACKGROUND Congenital pericardial agenesis is a rare condition that is frequently associated with abnormal intrathoracic anatomy, especially malpositioning of the heart within the thoracic cavity. In the setting of coronary artery bypass, these anatomic derangements can present surgical challenges that can necessitate incorporating complementary, non-surgical solutions for complete revascularization. CASE REPORT A 48-year-old male patient presented with acute anginal symptoms, with workup revealing severe, multivessel coronary artery disease, as well as partial absence of the pericardium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiol Young
July 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Radiol Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
The thymus, a vital immune organ in humans, plays a crucial role in the differentiation and development of T cells. Its normal development commences around the fourth week of gestation, originating from the ectoderm of the third branchial cleft and the endoderm of the third parotid pouch. By the 7-8th week of gestation, the primary thymus migrates towards the central axis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAquat Toxicol
November 2024
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, United States. Electronic address:
Pericardial edema - fluid accumulation within the pericardium - is a frequently observed malformation in zebrafish embryo-based chemical toxicity screens. We recently discovered that the severity of triphenyl phosphate (TPHP)-induced pericardial edema was dependent on the ionic strength of exposure media. TPHP is an aryl phosphate ester (APE) widely used as a plasticizer and flame retardant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
Advanced Cardiac Imaging, Willis Knighton Health, Shreveport, USA.
Cardiac calcification refers to calcium deposits in the coronary arteries, heart valves, pericardium, or myocardium. Calcium deposition within the myocardium is unique and can be secondary to metastatic or dystrophic calcification. Both forms are linked to cardiac abnormalities and poor prognosis.
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