Intestinal malrotation is the most common congenital anomaly of the small intestine. However, it is associated with delayed diagnosis due to the lack of specificity of its symptoms, which can lead to devastating consequences such as intestinal volvulus or massive intestinal necrosis. We present a clinical case in which we highlight the importance of abdominal computed tomography and the detection of its characteristic signs for the early identification of this pathology.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.17235/reed.2024.10391/2024 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, IND.
Internal hernias are one of the rare causes of intestinal obstruction and usually is the diagnosis of exclusion. Para-duodenal hernias (PDH) are rare congenital disorders that occur due to malrotation of the midgut in the embryonic phase of development. They can be asymptomatic or can present as an incarcerated, strangulated, or even obstructed internal hernia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Infection Prevention and Patient Safety, Eka Kotebe General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Introduction And Importance: Intestinal malrotation is a congenital disorder resulting from the failure of the normal embryologic fetal sequence of bowel rotation and fixation. Adult midgut malrotation is extremely uncommon, with incidence estimates ranging from 0.0001 % to 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr (Rio J)
January 2025
Department of General Surgery and Neonatal Surgery, Liangjiang Wing, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China. Electronic address:
Objective: This study aimed to develop a predictive model using a random forest algorithm to determine the likelihood of postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) in infants under 3 months with intestinal malrotation.
Methods: A machine learning model was used to predict postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction using comprehensive clinical data extracted from 107 patients with a follow-up of at least 24 months. The Boruta algorithm was used for selecting clinical features, and nested cross-validation tuned and selected hyper-parameters for the random forest model.
Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis can present with concurrent diaphragmatic cysts, a previously undocumented phenomenon. Surgical management may be required, but further investigation is needed to understand the pathogenesis and optimize management in atypical and chronic cases, such as this case with a history of corrected intestinal malrotation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Department of Medical Imaging, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Objective: To analytically depict the associated malformations of polysplenia syndrome (PS) in adults via computed tomography (CT).
Materials And Methods: The incidence of malformations associated with PS in twelve adult patients was retrospectively analyzed via CT imaging.
Results: The number of splenic nodules ranged from three to twelve; the splenic nodules were located in the left upper quadrant in nine patients and in the right upper quadrant in three patients.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!