Effects of computer use on upper limb musculoskeletal disorders and function in academicians.

Int J Occup Saf Ergon

Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Science, Lokman Hekim University, Turkey.

Published: September 2024

This study aimed to investigate the effects of academician's demographic characteristics and computer usage habits on upper limb musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and function. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted with 100 academicians. Data were collected using questionnaires, which included the patient-rated wrist evaluation questionnaire - Turkish version (PRWE-T), the Cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire - Turkish version (CMDQ-T), the upper extremity functional index - Turkish version (UEFI-T), demographic characteristics and average daily computer usage time. . A low-level significant correlation was found between the age of the individuals and the CMDQ-T forearm ( = 0.044;  = 0.202) and CMDQ-T wrist ( = 0.001;  = 0.337) scores. Women had higher CMDQ-T neck scores and lower UEFI-T scores than men ( < 0.05). Academicians who used computers for 6 h a day or more had higher PRWE-T and CMDQ-T neck, shoulder, upper arm and forearm scores, and had a lower UEFI-T score ( < 0.05). Neck, shoulder, upper arm and forearm symptoms were higher and upper extremity function was impaired in academicians who used computers for 6 h a day or more. Besides, gender and age were associated with upper limb MSDs and function, but occupation duration did not affect those outcomes in academicians.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2349408DOI Listing

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