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A Rare Case of a Good Neurological Outcome following Traumatic Foix-Chavany-Marie Syndrome. | LitMetric

A Rare Case of a Good Neurological Outcome following Traumatic Foix-Chavany-Marie Syndrome.

Case Rep Crit Care

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.

Published: May 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can lead to serious long-term effects, such as disabilities and reduced quality of life, with complications like Pseudobulbar palsy and Foix-Chavany-Marie Syndrome (FCMS) being rare but significant outcomes.
  • A 58-year-old man developed FCMS after a severe cycling accident, resulting in unique symptoms like facial and throat muscle dysfunction while preserving automatic movements.
  • This case adds to the sparse knowledge on trauma-related FCMS, emphasizing the importance of early detection and comprehensive treatment for better patient recovery outcomes.

Article Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can have profound acute and chronic effects, leading to permanent disabilities and diminished quality of life. Pseudobulbar palsy and its infrequent subtype, Foix-Chavany-Marie Syndrome (FCMS), represent rare complications of TBI, manifesting as deficits in craniofacial motor function and automatic-voluntary dissociation. We present a case of a 58-year-old male who developed FCMS following severe TBI from a cycling accident. Initial imaging revealed extensive brain injury with subsequent development of FCMS characterised by bilateral cranial nerve dysfunction, notably facio-pharyngo-glosso-masticatory diplegia with preserved automatic motor function. This case contributes to the limited literature on traumatic FCMS, highlighting its distinct clinical features and potential for favourable outcomes compared to nontraumatic cases. Early recognition and comprehensive management, including supportive therapy and addressing underlying conditions, are paramount for optimising patient outcomes.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11101244PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6652867DOI Listing

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