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Bibliometric analysis of the gut microbiota and stroke from 2002 to 2022. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Stroke is a major global health issue, ranking fifth in causes of death, with gut health significantly affecting patient outcomes.
  • A bibliometric analysis over 20 years revealed a steady increase in research articles linking gut microbiota to stroke, particularly accelerating after 2014, with China leading in publications.
  • Key topics such as 'cerebral ischemia' and 'gut microbiota' emerged as significant research focuses, indicating ongoing interest and potential future directions in understanding this relationship.

Article Abstract

Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death worldwide, and the functional status of the gut plays a key role in patients' prognosis. Recent publications have explored the gut association with stroke, but few articles have been published that specifically address a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the gut microbiota and its association with stroke. To address this gap, we used bibliometric methods to examine the landscape of research concerning the gut and stroke over approximately two decades, utilizing the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). On November 1, 2022, a search was conducted for English-language articles published between 2002 and 2022, with only including original articles. Visual and statistical analyses were performed using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Bibliometrix 4.1.0 Package. After screening relevant articles, the results revealed that the number of articles published in this field has progressively increased during the last two decades. In particular, the total number of publications rapidly increased year by year from 2014. Among them, China ranked first in the world with a total of 227 publications. Authorship analysis highlighted Wang Z as the most prolific author, with 18 publications and an H-index of 14, highlighting significant contributions to this field. Meanwhile, the Southern Medical University of China was identified as the most productive institution. Moreover, analysis of keywords revealed that 'cerebral ischemia', 'intestinal microbiota', 'gut microbiota', and 'trimethylamine N-oxide' were popular topics searched, and research on the relationship between stroke and the gut continues to be a research hotspot. In summary, this study presents an overview of the progress and emerging trends in research on the relationship between stroke and gut health over the past two decades, providing a valuable resource for researchers aiming to understand the current state of the field and identify potential directions for future studies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11101820PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30424DOI Listing

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