Nails in older adults.

Ann Med

Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • * The review covers various nail disorders in older patients, such as those caused by trauma, medications, infections, and other factors.
  • * Accurate diagnosis is crucial due to slower nail growth in older adults, emphasizing the need for thorough examination and appropriate management strategies.

Article Abstract

As the world's population of adults greater than 60 years old continues to increase, it is important to manage nail disorders that may impact their daily lives. Nail disorders may have significant impact on quality of life due to decreased functionality, extreme pain, or social embarrassment. In this review, we discuss nail disorders affecting older patients, including physiologic, traumatic, drug-induced, infectious, environmental, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions. Diagnosis of these conditions involves a detailed history, physical examination of all 20 nails, and depending on the condition, a nail clipping or biopsy and/or diagnostic imaging. Nails grow even more slowly in older adults compared to younger individuals, and therefore it is important for accurate diagnosis, and avoidance of inappropriate management and delay of treatment. Increased awareness of nail pathologies may help recognition and management of nail conditions in older adults.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11095289PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2024.2336989DOI Listing

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