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Chronic cough management: Practical guidelines and PICO-based evidence for screening and investigation.
Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol
December 2024
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, T hailand.
Chronic cough is a common clinical condition requiring comprehensive assessment. This review employs a symptom-focused approach, prioritizing the presenting symptom of "chronic cough" to mirror real-world clinical practice. Ten key questions regarding the investigations in the uncertain areas were systematically addressed based on the PICO framework and applying the GRADE system for evidence synthesis to provide the strength of recommendation and quality of evidence for key questions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrp1-Dependent Mitochondrial Fission Contributes to Lactic Acid-Induced Chicken Cardiomyocyte Damage.
J Biochem Mol Toxicol
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China.
Enhanced glycolysis and elevated lactic acid (LA) production are observed during sudden death syndrome (SDS) in broilers. However, the mechanism underlying LA-induced cardiomyocyte damage and heart failure in fast-growing broilers remains unclear. In this study, chicken embryo cardiomyocytes (CECs) were cultured and treated with LA to investigate LA-induced CEC injury and its mechanism, aiming to develop strategies to prevent LA-induced SDS in broilers.
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J Biochem Mol Toxicol
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Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
The eye is considered to be an immune-privileged region. However, several parts of the eye have distinct mechanisms for delivering immune cells to the injury sites or even in response to aging. Although these immune responses are intended to be protective, the visual acuity can be compromised by the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by immune cells, which induce chronic inflammation and fibrosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImagine, Discover, Inspire: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference of the Trisomy 21 Research Society.
Neuromolecular Med
January 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Down syndrome (DS) or trisomy 21 (T21) is present in a significant number of children and adults around the world and is associated with cognitive and medical challenges. Through research, the T21 Research Society (T21RS), established in 2014, unites a worldwide community dedicated to understanding the impact of T21 on biological systems and improving the quality of life of people with DS across the lifespan. T21RS hosts an international conference every two years to support collaboration, dissemination, and information sharing for this goal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case of late-onset sinusoidal obstruction syndrome diagnosed histologically before meeting diagnostic criteria.
Int J Hematol
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital, 2-297-1, Senshu, Nagaoka, 940-2085, Japan.
Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS), also known as hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD), is a life-threatening complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In severe cases, SOS/VOD progresses to multiple organ failure with a mortality rate higher than 80%. Early diagnosis and treatment based on severity assessment improve the prognosis of severe SOS/VOD, but conventional diagnostic criteria may be insufficient for an early diagnosis.
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