The study aim was to identify the most problematic self--reported activities of daily living (ADLs). In a retrospective study, 1935 problematic ADLs were reported by 538 clients with 95% experiencing two or more problematic ADLs. Problematic ADLs were assessed by occupational therapists using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure with walking (67%), household activities (41%), and climbing the stairs (41%) identified as the most prevalent problematic ADLs. Significant but weak associations were found between clinical determinants (e.g. physical, psychosocial) and problematic ADLs. The wide variety of problematic ADLs and the absence of a strong association with clinical determinants emphasizes the need for using individualized interview-based performance measures in clients with asthma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07380577.2024.2346899 | DOI Listing |
Occup Ther Health Care
May 2024
Department of Research and Development, Ciro, The Netherlands.
The study aim was to identify the most problematic self--reported activities of daily living (ADLs). In a retrospective study, 1935 problematic ADLs were reported by 538 clients with 95% experiencing two or more problematic ADLs. Problematic ADLs were assessed by occupational therapists using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure with walking (67%), household activities (41%), and climbing the stairs (41%) identified as the most prevalent problematic ADLs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
February 2024
Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research & Technology Hellas, 6th Km Charilaou-Thermi, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Activities of daily living (ADLs) are fundamental routine tasks that the majority of physically and mentally healthy people can independently execute. In this paper, we present a semantic framework for detecting problems in ADLs execution, monitored through smart home sensors. In the context of this work, we conducted a pilot study, gathering raw data from various sensors and devices installed in a smart home environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
May 2022
Department of Economy, University of Hradec Králové, 500 03 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Social media are a societal phenomenon today, including the oldest generation, yet they are seldom used in current health research to identify the needs of persons with Alzheimer's disease (PADs) and their carers. There is an even bigger research gap in the analysis of caregivers' communication in online support groups and its classification according to activities of daily living (ADLs). For this, the goal of this study is to identify real-life practices of informal caregivers who care for PADs based on the analysis of their communication in Facebook groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAust Occup Ther J
October 2020
Department of Research and Development, CIRO, Horn, the Netherlands.
Introduction: Persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are often limited in performing their activities of daily living (ADLs). However, it remains unknown whether and to what extent problematic ADLs change over time and whether exacerbation-related hospitalisations affect problematic ADLs. Therefore, we investigated self-reported problematic ADLs of persons with COPD during 1 year of usual care (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychogeriatrics
September 2019
School of Public Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: The increase in proportion of elderly implies that their problems demand more attention of the administrators. The current study was carried out to assess the functional status of the elderly and to explore the extent and pattern of routine daily life problems faced by them.
Methods: An integrated qualitative and quantitative research design was employed.
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