Paraganglioma of the Neck: A Rare Case With Spinal Metastasis.

Case Rep Oncol Med

Department of Hemetology/Oncology, Advocate Christ Hospital, Oak Lawn, Illinois, USA.

Published: April 2024

Paragangliomas are rare neuroendocrine tumors that arise from the paraganglia, which are clusters of neuroendocrine cells associated with the autonomic nervous system. These tumors are commonly found in the adrenal medulla but can also occur in other locations outside the adrenal gland. Here, we present a case report of a slow-growing paraganglioma in the left neck with spinal metastasis in a 60-year-old man. This case highlights the importance of considering paraganglion tumors in the differential diagnosis of neck masses and the need for early diagnosis and management to prevent potential complications. Importantly, both the clinical picture and anatomical location of these tumors is important when determining treatment plans.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11068453PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2025115DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spinal metastasis
8
paraganglioma neck
4
neck rare
4
rare case
4
case spinal
4
metastasis paragangliomas
4
paragangliomas rare
4
rare neuroendocrine
4
tumors
4
neuroendocrine tumors
4

Similar Publications

Rationale: Synovial sarcoma (SS) is a rare and highly malignant soft tissue sarcoma. When SS occurs in atypical locations, it can present significant diagnostic challenges. We report a case of paraspinal SS initially misdiagnosed as spinal tuberculosis, highlighting the diagnostic difficulties and the importance of considering SS in the differential diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Breaking boundaries: role of the brain barriers in metastatic process.

Fluids Barriers CNS

January 2025

Department of Anatomy, Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.

Brain metastases (BMs) are the most common intracranial tumors in adults and occur 3-10 times more frequently than primary brain tumors. Despite intensive multimodal therapies, including resection, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, BMs are associated with poor prognosis and remain challenging to treat. BMs predominantly originate from primary lung (20-56%), breast (5-20%), and melanoma (7-16%) tumors, although they can arise from other cancer types less frequently.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT-4, is transforming healthcare. ChatGPT's potential to assist in decision-making for complex cases, such as spinal metastasis treatment, is promising but widely untested. Especially in cancer patients who develop spinal metastases, precise and personalized treatment is essential.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the surgical outcomes and survival of patients surgically treated for metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC), with a specific focus on identifying factors that influence overall survival and readmission-free survival.

Methods: All patients who underwent surgery for spine metastases at our department in the period 2018-2022 were included in the study.

Results: A total of 175 patients (n = 71 females, median age 67.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!