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Prenylated indole diketopiperazine alkaloids as phosphatase inhibitors from the marine-derived fungus Talaromyces purpureogenus. | LitMetric

Prenylated indole diketopiperazine alkaloids as phosphatase inhibitors from the marine-derived fungus Talaromyces purpureogenus.

Phytochemistry

CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China. Electronic address:

Published: July 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Six previously undescribed prenylated indole diketopiperazine alkaloids, talaromyines A-F (1-6), were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Talaromyces purpureogenus SCSIO 41517. Their structures including absolute configurations were elucidated on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic data including NMR, HR-ESI-MS, and electronic circular dichroism calculations, together with chemical analysis of hydrolysates. Compounds 1-5 represent the first example of spirocyclic indole diketopiperazines biosynthesized from the condensation of L-tryptophan and L-alanine. Compounds 2 and 4-5 showed selective inhibitory activities against phosphatases TCPTP and MEG2 with IC value of 17.9-29.7 μM, respectively. Compounds 4-5 exhibited mild cytotoxic activities against two human cancer cell lines H1975 and HepG-2.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114119DOI Listing

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