Advances in the study of plant-derived extracellular vesicles in the skeletal muscle system.

Pharmacol Res

Department of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University ( Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310000, PR China; Department of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou Dingqiao Hospital, Huanding Road NO 1630, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310021, PR China; Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Tiyuchang Road NO 453, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310007, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: June 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEV) are tiny structures made of lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids that help in transferring substances and information between plant cells and different species.
  • Recent research shows that PDEV is safe, stable, and easy to source, making it useful for treating various diseases, particularly in musculoskeletal disorders.
  • The article discusses the characteristics and isolation methods of PDEV, as well as its potential as a drug delivery system, highlighting its significance in medical applications.

Article Abstract

Plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEV) constitute nanoscale entities comprising lipids, proteins, nucleic acids and various components enveloped by the lipid bilayers of plant cells. These vesicles play a crucial role in facilitating substance and information transfer not only between plant cells but also across different species. Owing to its safety, stability, and the abundance of raw materials, this substance has found extensive utilization in recent years within research endeavors aimed at treating various diseases. This article provides an overview of the pathways and biological characteristics of PDEV, along with the prevalent methods employed for its isolation, purification, and storage. Furthermore, we comprehensively outline the therapeutic implications of diverse sources of PDEV in musculoskeletal system disorders. Additionally, we explore the utilization of PDEV as platforms for engineering drug carriers, aiming to delve deeper into the significance and potential contributions of PDEV in the realm of the musculoskeletal system.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2024.107202DOI Listing

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