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Actinomycosis masquerading as a nasal polyp - a rare entity and diagnostic challenge.
GMS Hyg Infect Control
December 2024
Department of ENT, Sree Balaji Medical college Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Actinomycosis is an endogenous bacterial infection caused by . This bacterium reside on the mucosa of oral cavity, tonsils, and genitourinary tract. Any insult such as trauma, surgery, or foreign body disrupts the mucosal barrier and gives entry to the underlying tissue to cause disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostic Challenges in the Detection of Actinomycotic Osteomyelitis of the Mandible: A Case Report.
Case Rep Dent
January 2025
Department of Dental, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Actinomycosis is a rare chronic granulomatous infection and can be caused by Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria which are normal commensals of the oral cavity and pharynx. These organisms can involve different parts of the maxillofacial region, rarely affecting the jaws. Actinomycotic osteomyelitis is an infection of the jaw bones, typically associated with trauma or an underlying nonspecific infection or disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActinomycosis in a Gallbladder Specimen: A Case Report.
Cureus
January 2025
Minimal Access Surgery, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, GBR.
Actinomycosis is a chronic, granulomatous infection caused by species, a group of anaerobic, gram-positive bacteria commonly found in the human oral cavity, gastrointestinal, and female genital tracts. Although it predominantly affects the cervicofacial region, rare manifestations such as gallbladder actinomycosis can occur. This report presents a case of gallbladder actinomycosis in a 61-year-old man who presented with a two-week history of right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, nausea, and vomiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLingual Actinomycosis Mimicking Lingual Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC).
Adv Biomed Res
November 2024
Eye Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Actinomycosis is an infection caused by and mainly affects cervicofacial areas. In women, other regions, such as the chest, abdomen, and pelvic cavity can involve actinomycosis. Actinomycosis lesions in the oral cavity can cause pain, swelling, induration, pus discharge, and discomfort similar to other benign or malignant pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLemierre Syndrome involving (Formerly ) due to injection drug use into the neck.
IDCases
October 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, 655 W Baltimore St S, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States.
Lemierre Syndrome, septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein following oropharyngeal infection, is classically caused by and associated with septic emboli. We present a case of Lemierre Syndrome involving (formerly ) in the setting of injection drug use. A 46-year-old man presented with right neck swelling and abscess with as the primary bacterium isolated from the abscess culture, which was introduced to the site when the patient had licked his needle and injected illicit drugs into his neck.
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