Single-center experience of thoracoscopic sympathectomy for palmar hyperhidrosis with long-term postoperative questionnaire survey.

Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, 2-4-20 Ohgimachi, Kita-Ku, Osaka, 530-8480, Japan.

Published: November 2024

Objectives: Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is an effective treatment for palmar hyperhidrosis. However, compensatory hyperhidrosis occurs frequently as a postoperative complication of the procedure. The goal of this study was to elucidate the clinical significance of thoracoscopic sympathectomy using our surgical procedure.

Methods: Consecutive 151 patients who underwent thoracoscopic sympathectomy for palmar hyperhidrosis were studied. In addition, to investigate patients' satisfaction and long-term quality of life, 111 patients were asked to complete a mailing questionnaire survey, and 84 responded (response rate of 75.7%).

Results: All of the 151 patients reported a reduction in palmar sweating during the immediate postoperative period. None of the patients had pneumothorax, hemothorax, Horner's syndrome, or worsening of bradycardia. Based on the questionnaire, the surgical success rate was 98.8%. None of the patients had a recurrence of palmar hyperhidrosis during the long-term postoperative period. However, compensatory hyperhidrosis was reported in 82 patients (97.6%). In total, 94.0% of patients had high levels of postoperative satisfaction.

Conclusions: Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is an effective surgical treatment for palmar hyperhidrosis. By contrast, the careful preoperative explanation of compensatory hyperhidrosis is considered to be very important.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11471702PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11748-024-02034-wDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

thoracoscopic sympathectomy
20
palmar hyperhidrosis
20
compensatory hyperhidrosis
12
sympathectomy palmar
8
hyperhidrosis
8
hyperhidrosis long-term
8
long-term postoperative
8
questionnaire survey
8
sympathectomy effective
8
treatment palmar
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: Primary hyperhidrosis is a disease that is characterized by excessive sweating beyond what is required to maintain the normal temperature of the body. Moreover, it has a great adverse effect on the life of the affected persons because of problems in their social lives. There are different modalities to treat primary hyperhidrosis, including medical and surgical treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bilateral cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) performed via video-assisted thoracoscopic (VAT) surgery shows potential in managing ventricular tachycardia (VT), thereby reducing arrhythmic burden. In this setting, the scarcity of studies addressing both perioperative and long-term outcomes creates a substantial gap in the optimal management of patients with multiple comorbidities and limited treatment options. This observational study aimed to assess the medical comorbidities, as well as the short- and long-term outcomes of patients who underwent CSD for VT refractory to catheter ablation and medical therapy at a referral tertiary teaching hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

TANGO2 deficiency disorder, a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder characterised by biallelic loss-of-function variants in the TANGO2 gene, was first described in 2016. This disorder involves the transport and Golgi organisation homologue, impacting Golgi membrane redistribution into the endoplasmic reticulum. Clinically, affected individuals exhibit a multiorgan phenotype, with prominent neurological manifestations such as developmental delay and regression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Bilateral CSD (BCSD) shows an approximate 60% reduction in implantable cardioverter defibrillator shocks and over 50% one-year survival without shock or transplant, while the 2017 guidelines endorse the left CSD for specific RVT types.
  • * Despite the promising results, many studies have small sample sizes leading to potential underreporting of complications; more research is needed to fully understand the long
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Primary hyperhidrosis is a condition marked by excessive sweating in specific areas (like palms and armpits) and is most common in adolescents and young adults, affecting both genders equally.
  • * A study analyzed 150 patients who underwent thoracoscopic thoracic sympathectomy for hyperhidrosis, with the procedure performed on two different groups, revealing a high success rate of 92%.
  • * The research found low rates of major complications and an overall patient satisfaction rate of 87.3%, though 52% experienced compensatory hyperhidrosis post-surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!