Background: (ILHV) is a member of the Flaviviridae family. It was first isolated in 1944 from pools of and mosquitoes; however, it has also been detected in species of the genus , such as . and . . The objective of this study was to examine the vector competence of . mosquitoes to ILHV infection and the subsequent transmission of the virus through their saliva during feeding on blood.
Methods: F1 generation females of . (Ananindeua/PA) were orally infected with goose blood infected with strain BeH7445, and body, head and saliva samples were analyzed at 7, 14, and 21 dpi using the techniques of virus isolation in cells and indirect immunofluorescence.
Results: The presence of ILHV was not detected in the body and head samples of . females at any of the three dpi's analyzed, indicating that the lineage of mosquitoes analyzed was resistant to ILHV.
Conclusions: According to the results obtained in this study, the species . proved resistant to ILHV, regardless of the virus titers to which it was exposed, which suggests the possibility that this species does not act as a vector in the ILHV transmission cycle.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14040427 | DOI Listing |
World Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York City, NYC, USA.
Background: This historical account reviews the course and lasting impact of Dr. Harvey Cushing (1869-1939) in neurosurgery.
Methods: The writing of this project was sparked by the discovery of original scientific and bibliographical information about Cushing.
Gait Posture
December 2024
Department of Sport Biomechanics and Motor Behavior, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran. Electronic address:
Background: Altered muscle activity during gait can change the function of the musculoskeletal system and increase the risk of injury. This systematic review and meta-analysis study aimed to investigate the effect of wearing heeled shoes during gait on muscle activity.
Research Question: Does wearing different heeled shoes (low: 1.
Semin Arthritis Rheum
December 2024
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. Electronic address:
Objective: The study aimed to investigate the damage of white matter (WM) microstructure and structural network in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using diffusion tensor imaging.
Methods: Tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) were used to compare the difference in WM fractional anisotropy (FA) between SLE and HCs groups. The differences in WM networks between groups are compared using graph theory.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Internal medicine, Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Introduction And Importance: Chordoma is an uncommon malignant tumor that originates from the remnants of the primitive notochord in the embryo. They account for 1 % of intracranial tumors and 4 % of primary bone tumors. It is a locally aggressive tumor with a low risk of metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med
December 2024
Air Ambulance Charity Kent Surrey Sussex, Redhill Aerodrome, Redhill, Surrey, RH1 5YP, UK.
Background: Early rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia (RSI) and tracheal intubation for patients with airway or ventilatory compromise following major trauma is recommended, with guidance suggesting a 45-min timeframe. Whilst on-scene RSI is recommended, the potential time benefit offered by Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) has not been studied. We compared the time from 999/112 emergency call to delivery of RSI between patients intubated either in the Emergency Department or pre-hospital by HEMS.
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