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Mimickers of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced Inflammatory Arthritis. | LitMetric

Mimickers of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced Inflammatory Arthritis.

Rheum Dis Clin North Am

Department of Health Services Research, MD Anderson Cancer Center, The University of Texas, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Published: May 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Distinguishing inflammatory arthritis as an immune-related side effect in cancer patients is difficult due to similar musculoskeletal symptoms caused by their condition.
  • Immune checkpoint inhibitors can worsen existing joint issues (like crystal-induced arthritis or osteoarthritis) and can also trigger systemic diseases that affect the joints, such as sarcoidosis.
  • It's crucial to differentiate between these conditions, as their treatment approaches vary significantly from those for immune-related inflammatory arthritis.

Article Abstract

The differential diagnosis of inflammatory arthritis as an immune-related adverse event can be challenging as patients with cancer can present with musculoskeletal symptoms that can mimic arthritis because of localized or generalized joint pain. In addition, immune checkpoint inhibitors can exacerbate joint conditions such as crystal-induced arthritis or osteoarthritis, or induce systemic disease that can affect the joints such as sarcoidosis. This distinction is important as the treatment of these conditions can be different from that of immune-related inflammatory arthritis.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rdc.2024.01.002DOI Listing

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