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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2024.04.054 | DOI Listing |
J Neurosurg
January 2025
1Department of Neurosurgery, St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Objective: The extent of resection (EOR) and postoperative residual tumor (RT) volume are prognostic factors in glioblastoma. Calculations of EOR and RT rely on accurate tumor segmentations. Raidionics is an open-access software that enables automatic segmentation of preoperative and early postoperative glioblastoma using pretrained deep learning models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Electrical, Mechanical & Computer Engineering School, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
This paper proposes the use of artificial intelligence techniques, specifically the nnU-Net convolutional neural network, to improve the identification of left ventricular walls in images of myocardial perfusion scintigraphy, with the objective of improving the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease. The methodology included data collection in a clinical environment, followed by data preparation and analysis using the 3D Slicer Platform for manual segmentation, and subsequently, the application of artificial intelligence models for automated segmentation, focusing on the efficiency of identifying the walls of the left ventricular. A total of 83 clinical routine exams were collected, each exam containing 50 slices, which is 4,150 images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvol Comput
January 2025
College of Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
Decomposition-based multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are popular methods utilized to address many-objective optimization problems (MaOPs). These algorithms decompose the original MaOP into several scalar optimization subproblems, and solve them to obtain a set of solutions to approximate the Pareto front (PF). The decomposition approach is an important component in them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Cases
January 2025
Shanghai XiRong Information Science and Technology Co., Ltd, National Science and Technology Park, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Sotos syndrome is characterized by overgrowth features and is caused by alterations in the gene. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is considered a neurodevelopment and psychiatric disorder in childhood. Genetic characteristics and clinical presentation could play an important role in the diagnosis of Sotos syndrome and ADHD.
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