AI Article Synopsis

  • Algae are utilized to create silver nanoparticles (Sv/Ag-NPs) for treating various diseases, with effective characterization through methods such as TEM and UV spectroscopy.
  • The Sv/Ag-NPs demonstrated significant antioxidant, anticancer, and antibacterial activities against specific bacteria and cancer cell lines, showing various IC50 values.
  • Additionally, these nanoparticles exhibited a hepatoprotective effect on liver cells damaged by carbon tetrachloride, highlighting their potential for medical applications.

Article Abstract

Algae are used as safe materials to fabricate novel nanoparticles to treat some diseases. Marine brown alga are used to fabricate silver nanoparticles (Sv/Ag-NPs). The characterization of Sv/Ag-NPs was determined by TEM, EDX, Zeta potential, XRD, and UV spectroscopy. The Sv/Ag-NPs were investigated as antioxidant, anticancer, and antibacterial activities against Gram-positive bacteria PP400982, PP401704, PP402689, and PP403851. The activity of the Sv/Ag-NPs was evaluated as hepatoprotective in vitro in comparison with silymarin. The UV-visible spectrum of Sv/Ag-NPs appeared at 442 nm; the size of Sv/Ag-NPs is in range between 6.90 to 16.97 nm, and spherical in shape. Different concentrations of Sv/Ag-NPs possessed antioxidant, anticancer activities against (HepG-2), colon carcinoma (HCT-116), cervical carcinoma (HeLa), and prostate carcinoma (PC-3) with IC50 50.46, 45.84, 78.42, and 100.39 µg/mL, respectively. The Sv/Ag-NPs induced the cell viability of Hep G2 cells and hepatocytes treated with carbon tetrachloride. The Sv/Ag-NPs exhibited antibacterial activities against PP401704, PP402689, and PP403851. This study strongly suggests the silver nanoparticles derived from showed potential hepato-protective effect against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver cells, and could be used as anticancer and antibacterial activities.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11051400PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md22040154DOI Listing

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