Clinical Approach to Patients with COVID-19 and Unrecognized Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Clin Pract

Department of Pulmonology, Clinic for Internal Medicine, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, Tome Strižića 3, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.

Published: April 2024

We conducted a retrospective case series of seven male COVID-19 patients with respiratory failure and suspected OSA based on clinical features to evaluate the effects of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on COVID-19 outcomes and the response to a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment. Cardiorespiratory polygraphy (CRP) and a continuous positive airway pressure treatment were used for diagnosis and management. They confirmed severe obstructive sleep apnea in all patients (apnea/hypopnea index > 30) and improved overnight oxygenation and symptoms at the 1-month follow-up. Undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea may negatively impact COVID-19 outcomes by exacerbating respiratory failure. Recognition and treatment with continuous positive airway pressure can optimize the management of such patients.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11049666PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clinpract14020050DOI Listing

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