A review of resting-state fMRI and its use to examine psychiatric disorders.

Psychoradiology

Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, 619 Fenster Hall, Newark, NJ, 07102, US.

Published: March 2021

Resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has emerged as an alternative method to study brain function in human and animal models. In humans, it has been widely used to study psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders. In this review, rs-fMRI and its advantages over task based fMRI, its currently used analysis methods, and its application in psychiatric disorders using different analysis methods are discussed. Finally, several limitations and challenges of rs-fMRI applications are also discussed.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10917160PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/psyrad/kkab003DOI Listing

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