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Socioeconomic status has direct impact on asthma control: Turkish adult asthma registry.
Clin Transl Allergy
January 2025
University of Health Sciences, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Department of Chest Diseases, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: Asthma is one of the most common causes of chronic respiratory disease, and countries with low socioeconomic status have both a high prevalence of asthma and asthma-related death.
Objective: In this study, we aimed to determine socioeconomic levels of asthmatic patients according to a national database and investigate the effects of social markers on disease control in our region.
Methods: This is an analysis of data from 2053 adult asthma patients from a multicentre chart study in Turkey.
Asthma-related deaths in Brazil: data from an ecological study.
J Bras Pneumol
January 2025
. Departamento de Pneumologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia (GO), Brasil.
Objective: The aim of this study was to present epidemiological data on hospitalizations and deaths related to asthma in Brazil over the past 11 years.
Methods: An ecological study was conducted on asthma-related hospitalizations and mortality in Brazil from 2013 to 2023, using data extracted from the Department of Informatics of the Brazilian Unified Health System and the Mortality Information System.
Results: Asthma-related deaths showed an increasing trend during the analyzed period.
Optimizing asthma care in low-to-middle income countries through multisectoral collaboration: recommendation report of the first Philippine Asthma Assembly.
Expert Rev Respir Med
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Bulacan Medical Center, Malolos, Philippines.
Article Synopsis
- Asthma is a prevalent noncommunicable disease associated with significant mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like the Philippines, where short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs) are often overused, leading to health risks.
- The review highlights the need for improved asthma management strategies, including the use of inhaled corticosteroid-formoterol combinations, patient education on inhaler use, and adherence to medication to prevent severe outcomes.
- Recommendations for better asthma care involve enhancing access to essential medications, implementing treatment algorithms, and developing multidisciplinary team approaches for primary care providers to improve patient outcomes.
Modeling severe uncontrolled asthma: Transitioning away from health states.
Contemp Clin Trials Commun
December 2024
Sanofi, 1 Av. Pierre Brossolette, 91380, Chilly-Mazarin, France.
Background: Models developed to date to simulate long-term outcomes of asthma have been criticized for lacking granularity and ignoring disease heterogeneity.
Objective: To propose an alternative approach to modeling asthma and apply it to model long-term outcomes in a population with moderate-to-severe type 2 asthma (patients with raised fractional exhaled nitric oxide or eosinophils) and treated with conventional therapy.
Methods: A discretely integrated condition event (DICE) approach was adopted, simulating individual profiles with asthma over patients' lifetime in terms of exacerbations, asthma-related death, and death unrelated to asthma.
All-Cause and Cause-Specific Burden of Asthma in a Transitioning City in China: Population Study.
JMIR Public Health Surveill
November 2024
Department of Health Management Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Rd, Xuhui, Shanghai, 200030, China, 86 13621925210.
Background: Understanding the impact of asthma on public health is crucial for evidence-based prevention and treatment strategies.
Objective: This study aimed to identify the causes of asthma-related mortality in Pudong, Shanghai, China, offering insights for managing similar regions or countries in transition.
Methods: Mortality statistics were obtained from the Vital Statistics System of Pudong for 2005-2021.
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