AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study investigated the effects of behavioral therapy on dysphagia in 230 acute ischemic stroke patients receiving nasogastric tube feeding, comparing a normal care group with a group that participated in daily swallowing exercises for about 60 minutes.
  • - Researchers used the Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS) to assess dysphagia and applied a difference-in-differences (DID) method to analyze the effectiveness of the therapy.
  • - Findings indicated that behavioral therapy significantly improved swallowing abilities in stroke patients, suggesting it as a valuable approach for dysphagia rehabilitation.

Article Abstract

This prospective observational study aimed to assess the impact of behavioral therapy on dysphagia in patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing nasogastric tube feeding. The study was conducted between June 2020 and May 2022 at the Neurological Center of Bach Mai Hospital, Vietnam, with a sample size of 230 patients divided into two groups: a normal and a behavioral therapy group. The normal therapy group received routine care and treatment based on standard protocols, while the behavioral therapy group underwent daily swallowing exercises for approximately 60 minutes. The Gugging Swallowing Screen (GUSS) was utilized to screen individuals with dysphagia, and the difference-in-differences (DID) method was adopted to estimate the effect of behavioral therapy on dysphagia patients. The study concluded that behavioral therapy improved dysphagia in patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing nasogastric tube feeding. This study highlights the potential of behavioral therapy as an effective intervention for dysphagia rehabilitation in stroke patients.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11025895PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0299068PLOS

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