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An EEG Dataset of Neural Signatures in a Competitive Two-Player Game Encouraging Deceptive Behavior. | LitMetric

An EEG Dataset of Neural Signatures in a Competitive Two-Player Game Encouraging Deceptive Behavior.

Sci Data

Department of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.

Published: April 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Studying deception helps us understand how people make decisions and interact socially, and new EEG research reveals important brain mechanisms involved in this behavior.
  • - Traditional methods in deception research face issues like relying too much on memory and not being applicable to real-world scenarios, prompting the need for new approaches.
  • - The presented dataset from an EEG-monitored card game includes data from 24 participants and offers valuable insights into spontaneous and instructed deception, providing a foundation for future studies in cognitive neuroscience and decision-making.

Article Abstract

Studying deception is vital for understanding decision-making and social dynamics. Recent EEG research has deepened insights into the brain mechanisms behind deception. Standard methods in this field often rely on memory, are vulnerable to countermeasures, yield false positives, and lack real-world relevance. Here, we present a comprehensive dataset from an EEG-monitored competitive, two-player card game designed to elicit authentic deception behavior. Our extensive dataset contains EEG data from 12 pairs (N = 24 participants with role switching), controlled for age, gender, and risk-taking, with detailed labels and annotations. The dataset combines standard event-related potential and microstate analyses with state-of-the-art decoding approaches of four scenarios: spontaneous/instructed truth-telling and lying. This demonstrates game-based methods' efficacy in studying deception and sets a benchmark for future research. Overall, our dataset represents a unique resource with applications in cognitive neuroscience and related fields for studying deception, competitive behavior, decision-making, inter-brain synchrony, and benchmarking of decoding frameworks in a difficult, high-level cognitive task.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11021485PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03234-yDOI Listing

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