Synthesis, Structural, and Optical Properties of 2-(2-methyl 8-hydroxyquinoline) Magnesium Nanorods for Optical Display Systems.

Organic semiconductors find widespread applications in the realm of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) as well as organic photovoltaic cells. In the domain of OLED devices, it is plausible for nano-based Mg metal complexes to play a role as electron and hole-transport layers. In the present investigation, we synthesized 2(2-methyl 8-hydroxyquinoline) magnesium [Mg(mq)] nanorods through the employment of the precipitation method, using 2-methyl 8- hydroxyquinoline and magnesium acetate. We employed various techniques to characterize the Mg(mq) nanorods, including powder XRD, FTIR spectroscopy, SEM, EDX, UV-Vis, and PL spectroscopy studies. The structural aspects of Mg(mq) were ascertained through P-XRD analysis. The elemental composition of Mg(mq) and its surface texture were established via EDX and HR-SEM analyses. FTIR spectroscopy confirmed the existence of functional groups within the sample. UV-Vis spectroscopy was utilized to evaluate the optical absorbance, bandgap, and Urbach energy of Mg(mq). The luminescence properties of the Mg(mq) nanorods were determined from the photoluminescence study. The characterization results were compared with the Zn(mq) nano samples. The experimental results presented herein serve to demonstrate the practicality of employing Mg(mq) nanorods in OLED devices.