Over the past decades, CO greenhouse emission has been considerably increased, causing global warming and climate change. Indeed, converting CO into valuable chemicals and fuels is a desired option to resolve issues caused by its continuous emission into the atmosphere. Nevertheless, CO conversion has been hampered by the ultrahigh dissociation energy of C=O bonds, which makes it thermodynamically and kinetically challenging. From this prospect, photocatalytic approaches appear promising for CO reduction in terms of their efficiency compared to other traditional technologies. Thus, many efforts have been made in the designing of photocatalysts with asymmetric sites and oxygen vacancies, which can break the charge distribution balance of CO molecule, reduce hydrogenation energy barrier and accelerate CO conversion into chemicals and fuels. Here, we review the recent advances in CO hydrogenation to C and C products utilizing photocatalysis processes. We also pin down the key factors or parameters influencing the generation of C products during CO hydrogenation. In addition, the current status of CO reduction is summarized, projecting the future direction for CO conversion by photocatalysis processes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202400551DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chemicals fuels
8
photocatalysis processes
8
pivotal impact
4
impact factors
4
factors photocatalytic
4
photocatalytic reduction
4
reduction value-added
4
value-added products
4
products decades
4
decades greenhouse
4

Similar Publications

Discovering electrocatalysts that can efficiently convert carbon dioxide (CO) to valuable fuels and feedstocks using excess renewable electricity is an emergent carbon-neutral technology. A single metal atom embedded in doped graphene, , single-atom catalyst (SAC), possesses high activity and selectivity for electrochemical CO reduction (COR) to CO, yet further reduction to hydrocarbons is challenging. Here, using density functional theory calculations, we investigate stability and reactivity of a broad SAC chemical space with various metal centers (3d transition metals) and dopants (2p dopants of B, N, O; 3p dopants of P, S) as electrocatalysts for COR to methane and methanol.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transforming an ATP-dependent enzyme into a dissipative, self-assembling system.

Nat Chem Biol

January 2025

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Nucleoside triphosphate (NTP)-dependent protein assemblies such as microtubules and actin filaments have inspired the development of diverse chemically fueled molecular machines and active materials but their functional sophistication has yet to be matched by design. Given this challenge, we asked whether it is possible to transform a natural adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP)-dependent enzyme into a dissipative self-assembling system, thereby altering the structural and functional mode in which chemical energy is used. Here we report that FtsH (filamentous temperature-sensitive protease H), a hexameric ATPase involved in membrane protein degradation, can be readily engineered to form one-dimensional helical nanotubes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A photosynthesis-derived bionic system for sustainable biosynthesis.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Wuhan University, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Luojiashan Street, 430072, Wuhan, CHINA.

"Cell factory" strategy based on microbial anabolism pathways offers an intriguing alternative to relieve the dependence on fossil fuels, which are recognized as the main sources of CO2 emission. Typically, anabolism of intracellular substance in cell factory requires the consumption of sufficient reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). However, it is of great challenge to modify the natural limited anabolism and to increase the insufficient level of NADPH and ATP to optimum concentrations without causing metabolic imbalance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Engineering a cpGFP-based biosensor for enhanced quantification of glycolate production in Escherichia coli.

Talanta

January 2025

Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology (Ministry of Education), Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China. Electronic address:

The growing demand for glycolate, fueled by economic development, requires the advancement of production methods. Escherichia coli (E. coli), a preferred host for glycolate production, has undergone extensive metabolic engineering to improve yield.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Empowering Sustainable Energy: Lead-Coated Plastic Chip Electrodes for Effective CO Reduction.

Langmuir

January 2025

Analytical and Environmental Science Division and Centralized Instrument Facility, CSIR-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR-CSMCRI), Gijubhai Badheka Marg, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India.

Electrochemical CO reduction is crucial in combatting climate change and advancing sustainable energy practices by converting CO into valuable chemicals and fuels, thereby reducing atmospheric CO levels and enabling the storage and utilization of renewable energy from intermittent sources like solar and wind. The selection of electrode materials and platform design plays a critical role in enhancing reaction efficiency and product selectivity during CO reduction. Various metals, both in their solid forms and coated over substrates, have been used in electrochemical CORR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!