Background: Dysphoria and despondency are prevalent psychological issues in patients undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD) that significantly affect their quality of life (QOL). High levels of social support can significantly improve the physical and mental well-being of patients undergoing MHD. Currently, there is limited research on how social support mediates the relationship between dysphoria, despondency, and overall QOL in patients undergoing MHD. It is imperative to investigate this mediating effect to mitigate dysphoria and despondency in patients undergoing MHD, ultimately enhancing their overall QOL.
Aim: To investigate the mediating role of social support in relationships between dysphoria, despondency, and QOL among patients undergoing MHD.
Methods: Participants comprised 289 patients undergoing MHD, who were selected using a random sampling approach. The Social Support Rating Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, Self-Rating Depression Scale, and QOL Scale were administered. Correlation analysis was performed to examine the associations between social support, dysphoria, despondency, and QOL in patients undergoing MHD. To assess the mediating impact of social support on dysphoria, despondency, and QOL in patients undergoing MHD, a bootstrap method was applied.
Results: Significant correlations among social support, dysphoria, despondency, and quality in patients undergoing MHD were observed (all < 0.01). Dysphoria and despondency negatively correlated with social support and QOL ( < 0.01). Dysphoria and despondency had negative predictive impacts on the QOL of patients undergoing MHD ( < 0.05). The direct effect of dysphoria on QOL was statistically significant ( < 0.05). Social support mediated the relationship between dysphoria and QOL, and this mediating effect was significant ( < 0.05). Similarly, the direct effect of despondency on QOL was significant ( < 0.05). Moreover, social support played a mediating role between despondency and QOL, with a significant mediating effect ( < 0.05).
Conclusion: These findings suggest that social support plays a significant mediating role in the relationship between dysphoria, despondency, and QOL in patients undergoing MHD.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11008395 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v14.i3.409 | DOI Listing |
Perspect Med Educ
December 2024
School of Health Professions Education (SHE), Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Introduction: Undergraduate healthcare students on placement abroad can experience challenges that affect their wellbeing, personal and professional development. These challenges may result in students taking a more peripheral role in workplace activities, which negatively impacts learning. We studied .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mental illness is a significant public health concern and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Research shows a lack of mental health knowledge and inappropriate practices in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states. Our study aimed to evaluate individuals' perspectives on mental health by analyzing their responses to a digital campaign directed at GCC adolescents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
School of Management, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, China.
Introduction: In recent years, the frequency and intensity of natural disasters and public emergencies around the world have been steadily increasing. Emergency logistics plays an irreplaceable role in providing rapid material and service support in the aftermath of disasters. Therefore, systematically analyzing the differences in emergency logistics responsiveness across various regions of China and understanding their underlying causes are of great significance for optimizing emergency logistics systems and improving disaster responsiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
School of Sociology and Political Science, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Objective: To investigate the impact of freshmen's mental health on their short-and long-term academic performance, as well as to provide empirical evidence for improving university students' mental health intervention tactics and higher education quality.
Methods: A multiple regression model was used to analyze student data from 3 years of enrollment at M University in Fujian Province.
Results: Different mental health problems have a significant impact on academic performance, which varies by gender, enrollment year, and subject.
Front Sociol
December 2024
Department of Community Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Introduction: Rape is a severe violation involving non-consensual sexual acts, often accompanied by force, threats, or coercion, leading to profound physical, emotional, and social consequences for survivors.
Aim: This review aims to examine and synthesize research on effective strategies for rape prevention and intervention, with a particular focus on social control mechanisms, legal frameworks, cultural change, educational programs, public awareness campaigns, community vigilance, victim support services, and the influence of digital media.
Methodology: A comprehensive review was conducted by searching PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar for peer-reviewed articles, policy papers, and reports from the past 20 years.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!