The Allport-Vernon-Lindzey Study of Values (AVL) and the Myers-Briggs Type Inventory (MBTI) were administered to four classes of students upon their matriculation into dental school and readministered during each year until graduation. Over the four years, scores on the economic and political scales of the AVL increased significantly but decreased significantly on the social scale. Female students were more aesthetic than males and less politically inclined. On the MBTI, scores remained relatively stable over the entire four years. However, females were significantly more intuitive and more feeling than males. In general, this sample of dental students, who graduated in 1979, 1980, 1981, and 1982, was quite similar in personality to samples of dental students of the early 1960s.
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Cureus
December 2024
Medical Education, Shalamar Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Objective: To investigate the dynamics of collaborative learning in team-based learning (TBL) through students' reflections and feedback.
Methods: A phenomenological mixed-methods approach was adopted where the survey and reflections were conducted concurrently after the TBL session and the results were analyzed. The study employed a mini-cluster technique to include all first-year MBBS students of batch 2023-24 with an age range between 19 and 22 years.
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Nishtar Hospital, Multan, PAK.
Background: Professionalism and ethical behavior are critical components of medical practice, yet gaps in ethical education among medical students remain a concern. This study addresses the need to assess perceptions and experiences regarding professionalism among medical students.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate medical students' awareness, perceptions, and experiences related to professionalism and ethical practices.
Tob Induc Dis
January 2025
General Directorate of Research and Studies, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has increased globally among adolescents. However, data on its use among adolescents in Saudi Arabia remain limited. Therefore, this study describes the characteristics and factors associated with e-cigarette use in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Preventive Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Personality traits are linked with different oral health outcomes. However, personality traits and their associations among children are not fully understood. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between personality traits and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among adolescents in Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Oral Implants Res
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Plastic Operations, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Objectives: This experimental study compared the accuracy of implant insertion using the free-hand (FH) technique, static computer-aided surgery (S-CAIS), or dynamic computer-assisted surgery (D-CAIS) and to evaluate the correlation of learning curves between surgeons' experience and surgical time.
Materials And Methods: Thirty-six models were randomly assigned to three groups (FH, n = 12; S-CAIS, n = 12; D-CAIS, n = 12). Each model was planned to receive four implants in the maxillary anterior and posterior regions.
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