At the initial rolling temperature of 400 °C, ZK60 magnesium alloy was hot rolled by three different rolling paths with different roll speed ratios (RSR) of 1:1.15, 1:1.2, and 1:1.5, respectively. The effects of different rolling processes on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy were studied. The microstructure, plasticity, strength, hardness, and texture intensity of rolled samples were analyzed in this work. The results show that the microstructure uniformity of the alloy under multi-path asynchronous rolling (MAR) is significantly improved, which improves the mechanical properties of the material to a certain extent, and effectively weakens the texture intensity of the basal plane and reduces the anisotropy. The amount of randomly oriented grains of ZK60 magnesium alloy rolled by the C-1.5 (path C combined with the RSR of 1:1.5) process are significantly increased, which significantly weakens the basal texture and improves the ductility of the alloy, greatly enhancing the processing and formability of ZK60 magnesium alloy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17071647 | DOI Listing |
Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, 14066, Republic of Korea.
Background: Titanium (Ti-6Al-4 V) is used for fixation in LeFort I osteotomy, a procedure for treating midface deformities. This study assessed the biomechanical stabilities of two Mg alloys (WE43 and ZK60) as biodegradable alternatives and compared them against Ti using finite element analyses. The LeFort I osteotomy procedure was simulated, and various plate and screw configurations were tested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Medical Device Innovation Center, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Biodegradable metals offer significant advantages by reducing the need for additional surgeries following bone fixation. These materials, with their optimal mechanical and degradable properties, also mitigate stress-shielding effects while promoting biological processes essential for healing. This study investigated the in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility of ZK60 magnesium alloy coated with a micro-arc oxidative layer incorporated with cerium oxide nanoparticles in orthopedic implants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
September 2024
Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Additive Manufacturing of Implantable Medical Device, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330013, China.
Magnesium alloy ZK60 shows great promise as a medical metal material, but its corrosion resistance in the body is inadequate. Hydroxyapatite (HA), the primary inorganic component of human and animal bones, can form chemical bonds with body tissues at the interface, promoting the deposition of phosphorus products and creating a dense calcium and phosphorus layer. To enhance the properties of ZK60, HA was added to create HA/ZK60 composite materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
September 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
The synergic effects of activated carbon and transition metals on the hydrogenation characteristics of commercial ZK60 magnesium alloy were investigated. Severe plastic deformation was performed using equal-channel angular pressing with an internal die angle of 120° and preheating at 300 °C. The ZK60 alloy samples were processed for 12 passes using route B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
September 2024
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Prosthodontics, Geriatric Dentistry and Craniomandibular Disorders, Aßmannshauser Straße 4-6, 14197, Berlin, Germany.
Bone fractures often require internal fixation using plates or screws. Normally, these devices are made of permanent metals like titanium providing necessary strength and biocompatibility. However, they can also cause long-term complications and may require removal.
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