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Di-Isatropolone C, a Spontaneous Isatropolone C Dimer Derivative with Autophagy Activity. | LitMetric

Di-Isatropolone C, a Spontaneous Isatropolone C Dimer Derivative with Autophagy Activity.

Molecules

CAMS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology for Drug Innovation, NHC Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Microbial Drugs, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.

Published: March 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Isatropolone C is a compound with a complex tricyclic structure derived from a specific microbial species and has been shown to dimerize into di-isatropolone C in methanol.
  • The NMR analysis of di-isatropolone C reveals a new cyclopentane ring connecting two isatropolone C molecules and provides insights into the configuration of its chiral carbons using advanced quantum calculations.
  • Both isatropolone C and di-isatropolone C have been found to induce autophagy in HepG2 liver cancer cells, indicating their potential biological significance.

Article Abstract

Isatropolone C from sp. CPCC 204095 features a fused cyclopentadienone-tropolone-oxacyclohexadiene tricyclic moiety in its structure. Herein, we report an isatropolone C dimer derivative, di-isatropolone C, formed spontaneously from isatropolone C in methanol. Notably, the structure of di-isatropolone C resolved by NMR reveals a newly formed cyclopentane ring to associate the two isatropolone C monomers. The configurations of four chiral carbons, including a ketal one, in the cyclopentane ring are assigned using quantum NMR calculations and DP4+ probability. The plausible molecular mechanism for di-isatropolone C formation is proposed, in which complex dehydrogenative C-C bond coupling may have happened to connect the two isatropolone C monomers. Like isatropolone C, di-isatropolone C shows the biological activity of inducing autophagy in HepG2 cells.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11013608PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29071477DOI Listing

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