AI Article Synopsis
- * Athletes show a significant prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis, with differences based on the type of sport they engage in, and their plaque composition tends to have more calcium rather than soft components.
- * The exact mechanisms of how vigorous PA influences coronary artery disease are still unclear, but the predominance of calcific plaques in athletes may be linked to a lower rate of cardiovascular events.
Article Abstract
The relationship between vigorous physical activity (PA) and the development of coronary atherosclerosis has remained less explored for many years. Recently, literature data have focused on coronary atherosclerosis in athletes showing that prevalence is not trivial, that there are differences among various types of sport, and that there are some peculiar features. As a matter of fact, plaque composition in athletes seems to be characterized by calcium rather than soft components. Specific mechanisms through which vigorous PA influences coronary artery disease are not yet fully understood. However, the prevalent calcific nature of coronary plaques in athletes could be related with a trend in a lower cardiovascular event rate.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11012899 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13072044 | DOI Listing |
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