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Integrated skin metabolomics and network pharmacology to explore the mechanisms of Goupi Plaster for treating knee osteoarthritis.
J Tradit Complement Med
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Heilongjiang University of Chinese, Harbin, 150040, China.
Background And Aim: Goupi Plaster (GP) is topical traditional Chinese medicine preparation. It has been used to treat Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) in clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). However, the mechanisms of GP relieve KOA are poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEngineering a high-throughput clone for industrial-scale production of long-acting GLP-1 analogue with retained bio-efficacy.
Biotechnol Prog
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity are critical global health issues with rising incidence rates. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues have emerged as effective treatments due to their ability to regulate blood glucose levels and gastric emptying through central nervous signals involving hypothalamic receptors, such as leptin. To address the short plasma half-life of native GLP-1, a C-16 fatty acid was conjugated to lysine in the GLP-1 analogue sequence to enhance its longevity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Analysis of ischemic stroke biomarkers based on non-targeted metabolomics].
Se Pu
February 2025
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Biomarkers for ischemic stroke (IS) are yet to fulfill clinical requirements. This study used non-targeted metabolomics to investigate differential metabolites and metabolic pathways in plasma and brain tissue following IS, with the aim of identifying new potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Twelve Tibetan miniature pigs were randomly assigned to a model- or sham-operation group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtg5 deficiency in basophils improves metabolism in lupus mice by regulating gut microbiota dysbiosis.
Cell Commun Signal
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, National Clinical Key Specialty Construction Program, Institute of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Autophagy and Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, Key Laboratory of Prevention and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease of Zhanjiang City, Laboratory Medicine Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Autophagic activation in immune cells, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and metabolic abnormalities have been reported separately as characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Elucidating the crosstalk among the immune system, commensal microbiota, and metabolites is crucial to understanding the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. Emerging evidence shows that basophil activation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of SLE; however, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmino acid profiles for red wolves (Canis rufus) managed under human care are significantly different compared to the profiles of domestic dogs (Canis familiaris).
Am J Vet Res
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Objective: To establish a reference interval for amino acid profiles for healthy red wolves (Canis rufus).
Methods: Heparinized plasma of 48 red wolves was collected between August 2023 and April 2024 and sent to the University of California-Davis Amino Acid Laboratory for analysis. Reference intervals were created using the published American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology reference interval guidelines.
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