AI Article Synopsis

  • Long wait times in emergency departments (EDs) are a global concern, and using artificial intelligence (AI) is a new approach being explored to address this issue more effectively than previous methods.
  • This study aims to summarize current evidence on AI's impact on ED wait times, examine its applications, and establish a continuous review process to keep the findings up-to-date.
  • The research is being conducted as a living systematic review, with a thorough literature search that identified over 17,000 articles, and it will involve ongoing updates and collaboration with knowledge users to ensure relevance and usability.

Article Abstract

Background: Long wait times in the emergency department (ED) are a major issue for health care systems all over the world. The application of artificial intelligence (AI) is a novel strategy to reduce ED wait times when compared to the interventions included in previous research endeavors. To date, comprehensive systematic reviews that include studies involving AI applications in the context of EDs have covered a wide range of AI implementation issues. However, the lack of an iterative update strategy limits the use of these reviews. Since the subject of AI development is cutting edge and is continuously changing, reviews in this area must be frequently updated to remain relevant.

Objective: This study aims to provide a summary of the evidence that is currently available regarding how AI can affect ED wait times; discuss the applications of AI in improving wait times; and periodically assess the depth, breadth, and quality of the evidence supporting the application of AI in reducing ED wait times.

Methods: We plan to conduct a living systematic review (LSR). Our strategy involves conducting continuous monitoring of evidence, with biannual search updates and annual review updates. Upon completing the initial round of the review, we will refine the search strategy and establish clear schedules for updating the LSR. An interpretive synthesis using Whittemore and Knafl's framework will be performed to compile and summarize the findings. The review will be carried out using an integrated knowledge translation strategy, and knowledge users will be involved at all stages of the review to guarantee applicability, usability, and clarity of purpose.

Results: The literature search was completed by September 22, 2023, and identified 17,569 articles. The title and abstract screening were completed by December 9, 2023. In total, 70 papers were eligible. The full-text screening is in progress.

Conclusions: The review will summarize AI applications that improve ED wait time. The LSR enables researchers to maintain high methodological rigor while enhancing the timeliness, applicability, and value of the review.

International Registered Report Identifier (irrid): DERR1-10.2196/52612.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11053385PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/52612DOI Listing

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