The concentration effect of as corrosion inhibitor of API 5L X52 steel in 0.5 M of HSO was studied here through electrochemical and gravimetric techniques. To achieve it, samples of the material were prepared to be submitted to each of the tests. Results from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) showed that there was an optimum concentration of the inhibitor in which is reached the maximum inhibition efficiency, displaying the best inhibition characteristics for this system with a maximum inhibition of 89% by using 400 ppm. However, the efficiency decreased until 40% when the temperature was increased to 60°C. Potentiodynamic polarization curves (PDP) revealed that some of the present compounds of may affect anodic and cathodic process, so it can be classified as a mix-type corrosion inhibitor for API 5L X52 in sulfuric acid. Also, this compound followed an adsorption mechanism; this can be described through a Frumkin isotherm with an adsorption standard free energy difference (ΔG°) of -56.59 kJmol. Metal surface was studied through scanning electron microscope, results revealed that by adding inhibitor, the metal surface is protected; also, they evidenced low damages compared with the surface with no inhibitor. Finally, inhibited the corrosion process with 82% efficiency.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1372292 | DOI Listing |
Bioengineering (Basel)
October 2024
Laboratory of Theoretical Physics and Materials Physics (LPTPM), Department of Process Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Hay Salem 02000, Algeria.
Microbially influenced corrosion represents a critical challenge to the integrity and durability of carbon steel infrastructure, particularly in environments conducive to biofilm formation by nitrate-reducing bacteria (NRB). This study investigated the impact of NRB biofilms on biocorrosion processes within oil/water recovery operations in Algerian pipelines. A comprehensive suite of experimental and analytical techniques, including microbial analysis, gravimetric methods, and surface characterization, were employed to elucidate the mechanisms of microbially influenced corrosion (MIC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
August 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Pancasila, Srengseng Sawah, Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota, Jakarta, 12630 Indonesia.
The work reports the proposed development of the laminated carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites (CFRP), at a uniaxial angle as a primary bend clamp material assembly of the offshore gas lift pipelines. Generally, the clamps are utilized to repair the defect of the metallic pipelines due to their practical and mechanical strength. The existing bend clamp model poses challenges especially when applied to the J-tube bending side due to mechanical buckling and corrosion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Chem
March 2024
Metropolitan Polytechnic University of Hidalgo-UPMH Tolcayuca Boulevard, Tolcayuca, Mexico.
The concentration effect of as corrosion inhibitor of API 5L X52 steel in 0.5 M of HSO was studied here through electrochemical and gravimetric techniques. To achieve it, samples of the material were prepared to be submitted to each of the tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2023
Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
A failure analysis of API X52 steel pipeline was conducted. The investigation included complete material characterizations using tensile and hardness testing, optical microscope, SEM, and EDS. The main failure occurred in the downstream pipe located near the welded joint at the elbow outlet instead of elbow which was interesting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
April 2023
Facultad de Ingeniería Química, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y 18 Sur, Ciudad Universitaria, Col. San Manuel, Puebla 72570, Mexico.
In the present work, synthesis and characterization of 15 ionic liquids (ILs) derived from quaternary ammonium and carboxylates were carried out in order to proceed to their evaluation as corrosion inhibitors (CIs) of API X52 steel in 0.5 M HCl. Potentiodynamic tests confirmed the inhibition efficiency () as a function of the chemical configuration of the anion and cation.
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