Functional outcomes in single stage bilateral ACL reconstruction with a maximum follow up of 10 years.

J Orthop

Department of Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine, Ortho One Orthopedic Specialty Centre, 657 & 658, Trichy Road, Singanallur, Tamilnadu, 641005, India.

Published: June 2024

Background: Bilateral ACL injuries are a rarity and there is no particular consensus on whether this rare problem has to be tackled in stages or in a single stage. There are a few studies and case reports in the literature about the outcomes in single staged bilateral Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). This study is focused on functional outcomes after a single staged bilateral ACLR, as well as impact of simultaneity of the injury, meniscal tears, notch stenosis and hyperlaxity.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective study was conducted from 2013 to 2021. Patients with bilateral ACL injury either simultaneous or non simultaneous, with or without meniscal tears were included in this study. Pre operative diagnosis was made both clinically and by MR imaging. All patients underwent a single staged bilateral ACL reconstruction. Pre operative functional scores (IKDC and Lysholm) were taken at admission and patients were examined at regular follow ups. Final functional scores were collected in a phone interview.

Results: 33 patients underwent bilateral ACLR in a single stage during the study period but one patient had revision ACLR in one knee and so was excluded. Of the 32 patients, 25 (78%) had non simultaneous injury and 7 (22%) had a simultaneous injury, meniscus tear was noted in 27 (84.4%), notch stenosis in 19 (59.3%) and hyperlaxity in 12 (37.5%). IKDC and Lysholm scores have improved postoperatively. No statistically significant difference was found with or without simultaneous injury or meniscus tears.

Conclusion: Single stage bilateral ACL reconstruction is a safe, reproducible approach to bilateral ACL injuries whether they were simultaneous or non simultaneous or with or without meniscal tears.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11002527PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jor.2024.03.028DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bilateral acl
24
single stage
16
outcomes single
12
acl reconstruction
12
single staged
12
staged bilateral
12
meniscal tears
12
simultaneous injury
12
bilateral
9
functional outcomes
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: Individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) often walk with a less dynamic vertical ground reaction force (vGRF), exemplified by a reduced first peak vGRF and elevated midstance vGRF compared to uninjured controls. However, the mechanism by which altered limb loading affects actual tibial plateau contact forces during walking remains unclear.

Methods: Our purpose was to use musculoskeletal simulation to evaluate the effects of first peak vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) biofeedback on bilateral tibiofemoral contact forces relevant to the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis (OA) in 20 individuals with ACLR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective To evaluate the effects of knee flexor and extensor strength on the subjective function and motor performance of knees after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Methods A total of 53 patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in the National Institute of Sports Medicine,General Administration of Sport of China from June 2015 to June 2021 and met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in this study.The patients were followed up time for at least 2 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adding secondary cognitive tasks to drop vertical jumps alters the landing mechanics of athletes with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

J Biomech

January 2025

Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Unit of Physiotherapy, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. Electronic address:

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reinjury rates among athletes remain very high despite screening protocols designed to assess readiness for return to sport. To better identify biomechanical risk factors for ACL injury, combining neurocognitive challenges and high-impact tasks would more closely resemble sporting demands. We investigated the influence of secondary cognitive tasks on landing mechanics during bilateral drop vertical jumps (DVJs) among athletes following ACL reconstruction and whether sex affected these results.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) stress techniques-including single-leg stress radiographs, Telos, and KT-1000 arthrometer-are highly accessible and can provide additional diagnostic information to assess ACL and ACL graft integrity. The degree of anterior tibial translation (ATT) may be useful in guiding treatment when a diagnosis on magnetic resonance imaging is not conclusive or for judging if additional treatments, such as anterolateral complex augmentation, may be necessary.

Purpose/hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of increasing posterior tibial slope (PTS) on baseline tibial position (BTP) and side-to-side differences (SSD) in ATT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Patients recovering from anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) completed various assessments to measure strength, hop performance, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs), specifically looking at the Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS).
  • A total of 223 participants were evaluated for performance differences between those who did and did not meet the PASS threshold on their PROs.
  • Results indicated that patients achieving the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scores had significantly better strength and limb symmetry compared to those who did not meet this PRO threshold.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!