Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have showed promising results in digital pathology, including digital nephropathology and specifically also kidney transplant pathology.
Aim: Summarize the current state of research and limitations in the field of AI in kidney transplant pathology diagnostics and provide a future outlook.
Materials And Methods: Literature search in PubMed and Web of Science using the search terms "deep learning", "transplant", and "kidney". Based on these results and studies cited in the identified literature, a selection was made of studies that have a histopathological focus and use AI to improve kidney transplant diagnostics.
Results And Conclusion: Many studies have already made important contributions, particularly to the automation of the quantification of some histopathological lesions in nephropathology. This likely can be extended to automatically quantify all relevant lesions for a kidney transplant, such as Banff lesions. Important limitations and challenges exist in the collection of representative data sets and the updates of Banff classification, making large-scale studies challenging. The already positive study results make future AI support in kidney transplant pathology appear likely.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00292-024-01324-7 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Associations between dialysis modality and adherence to immunosuppression after kidney transplantation-A single-center study.
PLoS One
January 2025
Helsinki University Hospital, Abdominal Centre, Transplantation and Liver Surgery, and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Background: Patients with end-stage kidney disease often prefer home-based dialysis due to higher self-efficacy, which relates to improved medical treatment adherence. Kidney transplantation (KT) success depends on adhering to immunosuppressive medication post-transplant.
Objectives: To investigate whether adherence post-kidney transplantation (KT) and patients' attitudes toward immunosuppression were influenced by their prior dialysis type modality.
Low agreement and frequent invalid controls in two SARS-CoV-2 T-cell assays in people with compromised immune function.
PLoS One
January 2025
Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
T-cell response plays an important role in SARS-CoV-2 immunogenicity. For people living with HIV (PWH) and solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients there is limited evidence on the reliability of commercially available T-cell tests. We assessed 173 blood samples from 81 participants (62 samples from 35 PWH; 111 samples from 46 SOT recipients [lung and kidney]) with two commercial SARS-CoV-2 Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) release assays (IGRA; SARS-CoV-2 IGRA by Euroimmun, and IGRA SARS-CoV-2 by Roche).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupporting equitable access to kidney transplant in remote Western Australia using continuous quality improvement.
Int J Qual Health Care
January 2025
Kimberley Renal Services, Broome, Western Australia, Australia.
Background: Despite an epidemic of End-Stage Kidney Disease in the Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population, disparities in access to kidney transplantation persist. The journey to successful kidney transplant is long, with an initial suitability assessment required before waitlist-specific activities begin. In an Aboriginal Community Controlled renal service, we aimed to: 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIodinated Contrast Adsorption in Cartridges With Styrene-Divinylbenzene Sorbent.
Artif Organs
January 2025
International Renal Research Institute of Vicenza (IRRIV), Vicenza, Veneto, Italy.
Background: Contrast-associated acute kidney injury (CA-AKI) is frequent in patients with chronic kidney disease who are submitted to cardiac endovascular procedures using iodinated contrast. In hemoadsorption, cartridges containing styrene-divinylbenzene sorbent resin are applied to remove substances from the blood through an extracorporeal circuit. Importantly, iodinated contrast is also removed via adsorption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!