This paper offers a novel approach to formulate efficient ratio estimator of the population variance using a transformed auxiliary variable. The impact of transformation on auxiliary information has also been discussed. It is observed that incorporating a transformed auxiliary variable result in a high gain in efficiency. Theoretical properties of the newly developed estimators have been derived. The empirical and simulation studies show that the suggested estimators outperformed the existing estimators.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11372176PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58841-xDOI Listing

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