Transition metal boride TMB is widely studied in the field of physics and materials science. However, MnB has not been found in Mn-B systems so far. MnB undergoes phase transitions from (0-28 GPa) to 2/ (28-80 GPa) and finally to 2/ (80-200 GPa) under pressure. Among these stable phases, - and 2/-MnBs comprise six-membered boron rings and 2/-MnB has wavy boron chains. They all have good mechanical properties and can become potential multifunctional materials. The strong B-B covalent bonding is mainly responsible for the structural stability and hardness. Comparison of the hardness of the five TMBs with different bonding strengths of TM-B and B-B bonds reveals a nonlinear change in the hardness. According to the Stoner model, these structures possess ferromagnetism, and the corresponding magnetic moments are almost the same as those of GGA and GGA + ( = 3.9 eV, = 1 eV).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3cp04414a | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem A
January 2025
College of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Developing high-performance solar cells is a practical way to improve clean energy conversion efficiency. However, the performance of solar cells faces challenges such as fast carrier combination, poor stability, and limited solar light harvesting. Herein, we propose a strategy by decorating periodic holes in two-dimensional (2D) porous carbon-nitrogen (CN) materials with a zero-dimensional (0D) semiconducting (ZnO) cluster.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
Centre for Computational and Data Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India.
Understanding the arrangement of ionic liquids at the interface and their interactions with the surface is crucial for enhancing selectivity in heterogeneous reactions for practical applications. In this study, we investigate the nature of the adsorption and structural orientations of a sulfonyl-based ionic liquid on platinum-based mono- and bimetallic (111) surfaces employing replica exchange molecular dynamics and first-principles density functional theory calculations. More than 30 confirmations of the ionic liquid are identified on both monometallic and bimetallic surfaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Jilin University, State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, 2699 Qianjin Street, 130012, Changchun, CHINA.
To date, few systematic approach has been established for predicting catalytic performance by analyzing the spectral information of molecules adsorbed on photocatalyst surfaces. Effective charge transfer (CT) between the semiconductor photocatalysts and surface-absorbed molecules is essential for enhancing catalytic activity and optimizing light energy utilization. This study aimed to validate the surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) based on the CT enhancement mechanism in investigating the CT process during semiconductor photocatalytic C-C coupling model reactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
January 2025
Science and Technology on Aerospace Chemical Power Laboratory, Laboratory of Emergency Safety and Rescue Technology, Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemotechnology, Xiangyang 441003, China.
A comprehensive analysis of BiOBr has been carried out using first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) to explore the electronic structure, energy band structure, and essential properties related to its photocatalytic performance. DFT calculations reveal that BiOBr, BiOBr, BiOBr, BiOBr, BiOBr, and BiOBr have different indirect bandgap values of 2.46 eV, 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
January 2025
Physics Postgraduate Program, Institute of Physics, University of Brasília, 70910-900 Brasília-DF, Brazil.
Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials are at the forefront of potential technological advancements. Carbon-based materials have been extensively studied since synthesizing graphene, which revealed properties of great interest for novel applications across diverse scientific and technological domains. New carbon allotropes continue to be explored theoretically, with several successful synthesis processes for carbon-based materials recently achieved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!