Photocatalytic N conversion to NH is a green, sustainable pathway with renewable energy sources and carbon neutrality. In this research, ternary TiO QDs/TiO OVs/CuFeS nanocomposites were prepared by an easy and affordable procedure and utilized to produce clean ammonia energy without a sacrificial agent. The amount of produced green ammonia by the optimum nanocomposite achieved was 17,274 μmol L g, which was approximately 20.9, 6.48, 4.45, 2.26, and 1.45 times higher than those of commercial TiO, TiO QDs, TiO OVs, CuFeS, and TiO QDs/TiO OVs photocatalysts, respectively. Lattice compatibility through the developed homojunction within TiO QDs/TiO OVs and the integration of CuFeS nanoparticles led to the establishment of a double S-scheme homo/heterojunction system, which improved the photocatalytic activity by maintaining electrons and holes with high oxidation and reduction power and greatly reduced the recombination of charges, which led to the acceleration of charge transfer and migration. Besides, the promoted surface area compared to the pure components, introducing oxygen vacancies, and reducing the particle size boosted the photocatalytic N conversion to NH. The results of this research are a basis for the rational design of homojunction/heterojunction visible-light-responsive systems for photocatalytic nitrogen fixation reactions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00440 | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
January 2025
School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
Achieving high-performance lead sulfide quantum dot (PbS QD)-based photodetectors requires enhanced carrier transfer, which inevitably leads to an increased dark current. Balancing a high photocurrent and low dark current is crucial. In this work, a bridge-trap structure constructed by the atomic layer deposition of dual oxides is proposed to simultaneously enhance photoresponse performance and reduce dark current.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
The photocatalytic efficiency of TiO has been opposed by the fast recombination speed of photogenerated carriers. Here, g-CN -modified sulfate-built-in TiO quantum dots (ST-QDs) were successfully created using a simple ultrasonication-thermal procedure. g-CN-enrapped ST QDs with a 10 nm size were revealed by the characterization results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
March 2025
School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, China. Electronic address:
The primary factors that determine the efficiency and selectivity of multi-electron photoreduction of CO include the chemical properties of the active sites, as well as the kinetics of charge separation and transfer. Herein, a novel two-dimensional QDs-Co-CuS/TiC/TiO heterojunction is developed, with Co-CuS quantum dots serving as cocatalysts and TiC MXene as an effective electron transfer channel. The anchoring effect of TiC facilitates the formation of robust TiS bonds with Co-CuS, thereby promoting efficient separation and transfer of photoelectrons to the Co-Cu bimetallic active sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
December 2024
School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China.
It is proven through transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis that solar sensitizer CuSnS (CTS) dots prepared via the hot-injection route are nonspherical, polyhedral nanocrystals with the size of ∼11 nm. CTS dots were deposited into a porous TiO layer to form CTS/TiO, an effective type II heterojunction in photoanodes. The electronic and energy band structures of TiO and CTS were studied by the plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential method based on density functional theory (DFT) and verified by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
November 2024
Department of Solid State Sciences, CoCooN, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S1, 9000 Gent, Belgium.
Recent advances in synthesis techniques yield InP-based QDs with optical properties comparable to those of benchmark Cd-based QDs, making InP-based QDs viable alternatives to toxic Cd-based QDs for applications such as quantum dot LEDs (QLEDs). However, QLEDs typically suffer from a loss of luminescence over time due to exposure of the QDs to ambient air. To avoid this, state-of-the-art hybrid barrier layers are explored consisting of alternating organic/inorganic layers.
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