Purpose: The "en caul" cesarean section (CS) is a method to keep the amnion intact during CS. This amnion protection effect may have benefits in preterm twin pregnancy. This study aimed to explore the benefits and risks of this method in preterm twin pregnancy.
Methods: This study is a retrospective analysis of preterm twin pregnancies underwent CS in West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University from January 2011 to December 2022. Data on maternal and fetal outcomes were collected. Univariable analyses and multivariate logistic regression analyses were applied. The level of significance was set at p < 0.05.
Results: A total of 182 patients were included (90 in the "en caul" group, 92 in the conventional group). "en caul" CS was associated with lower incidence for respiratory distress (aOR 0.47, 95% CI 0.25-0.88, for the first fetus; aOR 0.42, 95% CI 0.21-0.82, for the second fetus). This method was proved to have beneficial effects in improving the Apgar scores at 1st minute and reducing the mechanical ventilation rate in the second neonates (aOR 0.41, 95% CI 0.19-0.88).
Conclusion: "En caul" CS is an easy and safe technique to perform during CS for preterm twin pregnancy. The efficacy and safety of this method could be tested by future studies with larger sample size.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00404-024-07472-8 | DOI Listing |
J Pers Med
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
To assess the usefulness of first amniotic sac Interleukin-6 (IL-6) to rule out intra-amniotic inflammation (IAI), as well as maternal blood c-reactive protein (CRP), to select patients with a twin pregnancy who may benefit from an emergency cerclage. : Retrospective, descriptive study among all patients with a twin pregnancy and mid-trimester bulging membranes admitted to a tertiary Hospital from January 2012 to September 2023. According to the Hospital's Protocol, all patients received a vaginal and abdominal ultrasound, a maternal blood test, and an amniocentesis of the first sac to rule out IAI, defined by IL-6 ≥ 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGac Med Mex
January 2025
División de Obstetricia. Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad Hospital de Gineco-Obstetricia 4 "Luis Castelazo Ayala", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
Introduction: Twin pregnancy through assisted reproduction techniques is increasing, as are the associated complications.
Objective: Compare maternal and perinatal complications associated with spontaneous twin pregnancy and through assisted reproduction techniques (ART).
Material And Methods: Retrospective comparative and controlled study.
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Dianjiang People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
This study investigates the impact of twin intrahepatic cholestasis in pregnancy (ICP) in different chorionicity scenarios on pregnancy outcome and risk factors. This retrospective study was designed to investigate the association between ICP and pregnancy outcomes and associated risk factors. Logistic regression analysis was used to verify the correlation between ICP and pregnancy outcome and the associated risk factors with the risk of ICP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the impact of twin dating by ultrasound-measured crown-rump length (CRL) of the larger (CRL-L), smaller (CRL-S) or mean twin measurement (CRL-M) on the rates of preterm birth (PTB) and detection of small for gestational age (SGA) births.
Design: A retrospective cohort study.
Setting: A tertiary fetal medicine centre (London, UK).
BMC Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, PKUFH-NINGXIA Women & Children's Hospital, No.127 Lakeside Road, Jinfeng District, Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750001, China.
Background: Neonates are prone to experiencing acute kidney injury (AKI) and metabolic irregularities. Although hemodialysis is a primary treatment for these conditions, its utilization is not prevalent in the Ningxia Autonomous Region in China. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) presents itself as an alternative with benefits such as simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and minimal technical complexity compared to hemodialysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!