AI Article Synopsis
- The study evaluated physical activity levels, adherence to guidelines, and fitness capacity in individuals with type 1 diabetes compared to a control group.
- Both groups showed similar physical activity levels and guideline adherence, but those with type 1 diabetes had significantly lower fitness capacity, including VOmax, work capacity, and strength.
- Despite having similar total physical activity, individuals with type 1 diabetes exhibited reduced fitness levels regardless of age and sex.
Article Abstract
Aims: We aimed to assess physical activity (PA) levels, adherence to PA guidelines, and fitness capacity in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and control population.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 232 T1D and 248 controls. PA levels (IPAQ-SF questionnaire), adherence to guidelines (>150 min/week of moderate-to-vigorous PA), fitness capacity (VOmax, maximal incremental test on a cycle ergometer and 1RM test) were assessed, along with other clinical variables.
Results: Total PA levels (T1D 2202 ± 1839 vs. controls 2357 ± 2189 METs/min/week), adherence (T1D 53.1 % vs controls 53.2 %), and sedentariness (T1D 27.3 % vs. controls 25.1 %) were similar between groups. However, participants with T1D exhibited significantly lower levels of VOmax (29.1 ± 10.5 vs. 32.5 ± 11.5 mlO/kg/min, p < 0.001), work capacity (2.73 ± 1.03 vs. 3 ± 10 W/kg of body weight, p = 0.004) and strength capacity (2.29 ± 0.53 vs. 2.41 ± 0.79 kg/kg body weight in 1RM, p = 0.01) than controls, after adjusting for sex and age.
Conclusions: Individuals with T1D exhibit lower fitness capacity compared to a control population, regardless of age and sex, even when presenting similar levels of total physical activity and adherence to guidelines.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111655 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
GYY4137 protects against type 2 diabetes mellitus-associated myocardial autophagy by suppressing FOXO1 signal pathway.
Anim Cells Syst (Seoul)
December 2024
Yunkang School of Medicine and Health, Nanfang College, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a major complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its effective prevention and treatment are still limited. We investigated the effects of GYY4137, a slow-releasing hydrogen sulfide donor, and its downstream mediator forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1) on T2DM-associated DCM. , T2DM mice were induced by a high-fat diet coupled with streptozotocin injection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe role of B cells in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a metabolic disorder caused by a complete lack of insulin, primarily manifested by hyperglycemia. The mechanisms underlying the onset of T1D are complex, involving genetics, environment, and various unknown factors, leading to the infiltration of various immune components into the islets. Besides T cells, B cells are now considered important contributors to the pathogenesis of T1D, according to recent studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrated analysis of long non‑coding RNA megacluster, microRNA‑132 and microRNA‑133a and their implications for cardiovascular risk and kidney failure progression in diabetic patients.
Exp Ther Med
February 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.
Inefficient control of elevated blood sugar levels can lead to certain health complications such as diabetic nephropathy (DN) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). The identification of effective biomarkers for monitoring diabetes was performed in the present study. The present study aimed to investigate the implications of long non-coding RNA megacluster (lnc-MGC), microRNA (miR)-132 and miR-133a, and their correlation with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) levels to identify biomarkers for the early diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, induced DN and CVD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAggressive Infection by K1/ST1265 Leading to Multiple Abscesses: Case Report and Literature Review.
Infect Drug Resist
January 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jiangshan People's Hospital, Quzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hypervirulent (hvKp) has attracted increasing attention in recent years. Diabetes and serotype K1 or K2 are risk factors for invasive liver abscess syndrome including liver abscesses and the metastatic complications such as bacteremia, meningitis, endophthalmitis, and necrotizing fasciitis. Simultaneous infections of the liver, lungs, prostate, brain, and eyes are exceedingly rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlucagon-like peptide-1 agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have produced substantial weight loss effects in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) cohorts, but these effects have not been thoroughly studied in patients with obesity and without diabetes. This review aimed to analyze direct comparative studies for semaglutide versus other GLP-1 RA (liraglutide and efinopegdutide) in facilitating weight loss and evaluating adverse events in patients with obesity. A systematic search following the guidelines established by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) was performed in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library for direct comparative studies comparing semaglutide with other GLP-1 RA on weight loss in patients with obesity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!